THE GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET SIZE WAS VALUED AT USD 3.34 BILLION IN 2021 AND IS EXPECTED TO REACH USD 4.53 BILLION BY 2027, GROWING AT A CAGR OF 5.21%.

The Global Bio-Based Lubricants Market Size, Share, & Trends Analysis Report by

  • Product Type:  Plant-Based and Biodegradable Synthetic
  • Application: Hydraulic Fluid, Gear Oil, Chain Oil, Metalworking Fluid, and Others
  • End-User: Marine, Mining, Agriculture & Forestry, Automotive, and Others
  • Geography: North America, Europe, APAC, Latin America, and Middle East & Africa

Industry Analysis Report, Regional Outlook, Growth Potential, Price Trends, Competitive Market Share & Forecast, 2022–2027

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264 Pages

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109 Tables

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84 Charts

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5 Regions

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21 Countries

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17 Companies

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4 Market Segment

BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET REPORT SCOPE

Report Attribute Details
Market Size (2027) USD 4.53 Billion
Market Size (2021) USD 3.34 Billion
CAGR (2022-2027) 5.21%
Base Year 2021
Forecast Year 2022-2027
Market Segments Product, Application, End-User, and Geography
Geographic Analysis North America, Europe, APAC, Latin America, and Middle East & Africa
KEY PLAYERS Castrol, FUCHS, Renewable lubricants, and TotalEnergies

The global bio-based lubricants market, valued at USD 3.34 billion in 2021, is expected to cross USD 4.53 billion by 2027 growing with a CAGR of 5.21% during 2022-2027. The rising awareness supports the growth of the bio-based lubricants market among consumers regarding its benefit to the environment. Bio-based lubricants are natural organic chemicals formulated with organic materials such as vegetable oil, animal fats, natural esters, and special additives. In addition, the increasing price of petrochemicals and the depletion of crude oil reserves worldwide stimulate the demand in the bio-based lubricants market.

The bio-based lubricants market was adversely impacted by COVID-19. The momentum for new orders and expansion of industrial capabilities in production dropped globally. However, during the Covid-19 pandemic, few end-user industries of bio-based lubricants, such as the food & processing industry, construction (infrastructure segment), and power sector, were less impacted, thus showing high resilience during difficult times. The bio-based lubricants market also offers performance benefits such as prolonging the equipment life and reducing maintenance costs, friction, and energy consumption. These products are highly preferred in sensitive environments such as forest, mining, marine, wind power, and construction equipment where there is a high chance of oil spill and oil mist which can harm aquatic life and human health.

KEY HIGHLIGHTS

  • The increasing trend to preserve the depletion of crude oil reserves and aquatic life and the increasing government regulation to limit the level of CO2 in the environment; are some of the prime factors advancing the bio-based lubricants market. This has resulted in increased launches of products.
  • The stringent regulatory standards of the EU Ecolabel, VGP, IMO, and other regulations (such as Blue Angel and Swedish Standard) to limit the CO2 and other harmful emissions are shaping the demand in the global bio-based lubricants market.
  • Under VGP regulation, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency mandates the regulation regarding oil discharge during the usual operation of commercial vessels in the U.S. territorial waters and the Great Lakes.
  • The regulatory landscape is a significant hindrance for small and medium enterprises scaling up operations. But at the same time, it is driving the industry because these standards and regulations ensure the product's safety, quality, and low toxicity in the bio-based lubricants market.
  • “The greatest impact in accelerating the growth of biodegradable lubricants has been the development of high-performance synthetic hydrocarbon base oils. This technology is both readily biodegradable and more oxidatively and hydrolytically stable than the ester technology used in the past”, says Dr. Larry Beaver, Vice President, Research & Development for RSC Bio Solutions.

KEY MARKET TRENDS

Stringent Government Regulation Driving The Bio-based Lubricants Market
The increasing concern for environmental protection, carbon footprint, and sustainable development has contributed to the strict regulations in the bio-based lubricants market. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), EU Ecolabel, and IMO are the regulatory bodies that monitor and implement stringent rules regarding the discharge of oil spills in the ocean by the marine industry or provide a certified label that ensures the customer that the product is environment friendly. Therefore, with the rising focus of the government to reduce carbon footprint worldwide, companies across the industries (such as mining, construction, marine, wind power, and automotive) need to ensure that the lubricants products they are using must comply with the rules. Hence, helping in boosting the global bio-based lubricants market.

Accelerating Demand from Mining Industry
The increasing automotive production, infrastructure development, and power industry is driving the bio-based lubricants market growth worldwide. This growth creates a demand for products primarily used in mining equipment. The equipment ranges from large wheel loaders, mining trucks, wheel tractor scrapers, large dozers, underground mining loaders, rock drills, and mining shovels used above and below ground. Lubricants play a vital role in the smooth functioning of these types of equipment, continuous operation, and protection from dust, water, and breakdown. In addition, these lubricants also reduce the health risk for employees and are also gentle on the environment by protecting the aquatic life in case of spilled lubricants.

MARKET RESTRAINTS

Availability at High Cost & Lack of Lubricating Properties
The major challenge faced in the global bio-based lubricants market is its availability at a high cost, especially in the emerging economies countries like India, where people are price sensitive. The high cost of bio-based lubricants is attributed to their production process. These are produced using several chemical modification processes, including transesterification, epoxidation, and esterification reactions which increases the overall cost of the product.

Similarly, the lack of lubricating properties is also a hurdle to the growth of the bio-based lubricants market. These lubricants fail to provide crucial physical properties such as thermal stability, oxidative stability, and viscosity range. Also, it does not perform well in cold processing facilities, giving an edge to petroleum-based lubricants over vegetable oil-based ones. These properties play a vital role in ensuring the smooth functioning of the vehicle while protecting the machine from friction and corrosion and ensuring the machine functions at high temperatures without any damage.

SEGMENTATION ANALYSIS

INSIGHTS BY TYPE
Biodegradable synthetic lubricant is expected to dominate the industry during the forecast period. Since the 1950s, synthetic esters have been used to produce lubricants. Presently, manufacturers prefer synthetic esters over vegetable oil to produce bio-based lubricants because it offers enhanced benefits compared to vegetable oil and is abundantly available in nature as compared to vegetable oil. Synthetic esters are primarily preferred for those applications that require frequent lubricant changes, such as hydraulic fluid, engine oil, and stern tube-thruster fluid. TotalEnergies, Fuchs, and Condat are some companies in the bio-based lubricants market offering products based on synthetic esters.

INSIGHTS BY APPLICATION
By application, hydraulic fluid is the largest segment amongst others in the market. Based on application, the global bio-based lubricants market is divided into five segments: hydraulic oil, chain oil, gear oil, metalworking fluid, and others. Hydraulic oil holds the industry's highest share and is expected to continue the trends during the forecast period. Primarily due to the rising demand for bio-based hydraulic fluid in agriculture & forest equipment and the mining industry.

INSIGHTS BY END-USER
The bio-based lubricants market based on end-user is primarily segmented into marine, mining, construction equipment, automotive, wind power, agriculture, and forestry industries. The marine industry held the highest share in the market in 2021; however, the automotive industry is expected to lead the industry during the forecast period. Over the years, lubricant demand in the marine industry has increased. This is due to the rising regulation and to mitigate the issues caused by the oil spill. The Vessel Grant Permit and IMO 2020 are the major regulations that promote biodegradable lubricants in marine vessels to reduce carbon emissions while protecting the equipment.

 GEOGRAPHIC ANALYSIS

The rising economic development, increasing sustainability to reduce carbon footprint, and growing automotive, mining, and industrial sectors are boosting the global bio-based lubricants market. The government's stringent regulation towards eco-friendly and environment-friendly products is also driving the industry for these products across all the regions. Europe accounted for the highest contribution to the global bio-based lubricants market, followed by North America.

The market in North America has grown dramatically in recent years. The U.S. is a crucial country in the region with the world's largest economy in terms of GDP. Because of rigorous emission standards and robust transportation infrastructure, the United States is one of the primary centers for lubricant manufacture, attracting global players to set up their facilities in the U.S.

Asia-Pacific is projected to be the fastest-growing bio-based lubricants market during the forecast period. APAC was the third largest and fastest growing market for bio-based lubricants. Indonesia, Malaysia, and China lead the region. These regions are witnessing a surge in demand from the automotive & transportation sectors, increasing mining activities, and the manufacturing & machinery sector driven by the increasing regulation to reduce carbon emissions.  In APAC countries Indonesia and Malaysia are rich in palm oil, whereas India is the third largest producer of rapeseed oil and the world’s largest producer of castor oil. Thus, lubricant manufacturers are emphasizing increasing their production base in Asia due to the easy availability of raw materials and low labor costs. The consumption base is also highly driven by foreign investments, a booming manufacturing sector due to the friendly policy, a growing middle-class population, and increasing living standards across the APAC.

COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

The competitive scenario in the global bio-based lubricants market is currently intensifying. The rapidly changing technological environment, the trend to reduce carbon footprint, and sustainability scenario can adversely affect vendors as customers expect continual innovations and upgrades. The market is moderately fragmented, with players providing bio-based lubricants products that are readily biodegradable, environmentally friendly, and highly functional.

The major companies operating in the global bio-based lubricants market are Castrol (UK), Fuchs (Germany), Cortec Corporation (US), Renewable Lubricants (US), Metalube (UK), Repsol (Spain), and Kluber Lubrication (Germany), among others. These companies continually compete for the leading position in the industry, with ongoing competition from local vendors and international players.

Recent Developments

  • In 2019, Metalube launched biodegradable lubricants for lubricating and protecting umbilical cables and steel wire ropes operating in marine environments. The lubricant product is formulated from biodegradable resources and high-performance additives that are non-toxic to aquatic organisms.
  • In March 2020, Abu Dhabi National Oil Company (ADNOC) launched biodegradable lubricants for engine oil formulated with 100% plant oil in the UAE market.
  • In 2021, BioAccelergy entered into a joint agreement with Exxon Mobil to develop bio-based lubricants formulated from vegetable and seed oil. This mutual agreement would benefit Exxon Mobil not only in terms of enhancing its sustainability aspect but would also be assisted in terms of technology.

Frequently Asked Questions

How big is the bio-based lubricants market?

The global bio-based lubricants market size is expected to reach USD 4.53 billion by 2027.

What is the growth rate of the bio-based lubricants market?

The global bio-based lubricants market is estimated to grow at a CAGR of 5.21%. The increasing price of petrochemicals and the depletion of crude oil reserves worldwide stimulate the demand for the bio-based lubricants market.

Who are the key vendors in the global bio-based lubricants market?

Castrol, FUCHS, Renewable lubricants, and TotalEnergies are the key players in the global bio-based lubricants market.

What are the latest trends in the global bio-based lubricants market?

The increasing importance of bio-based lubricants in the automotive industry and accelerating demand from the mining industry are the latest trends in the global bio-based lubricants market.

Which region holds the largest global bio-based lubricants market share?

Europe holds the largest global bio-based lubricants market share; the demand for bio-based lubricants will rise in the region due to the government's stringent environment regulations policy.

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The global bio-based lubricants market is expected to grow at a CAGR of approximately 5.21% during 2022-2027.

The following factors are likely to contribute to the growth of the bio-based lubricants market during the forecast period:

  • Rising Sustainability Aspect
  • Stringent Government Regulation Driving Demand for Bio-based Lubricants
  • Increasing New Product Launches

Base Year: 2021

Forecast Year: 2022-2027

The report considers the present scenario of the bio-based lubricants market and its market dynamics for 2022−2027. It covers a detailed overview of several market growth enablers, restraints, and trends. The study covers both the demand and supply sides of the market. It also profiles and analyzes leading companies and several other prominent companies operating in the market.

Key Vendors

  • Castrol
    • Business Overview
    • Product Offerings
    • Key Strategies
    • Key Strengths
    • Key Opportunities
  • FUCHS
  • Renewable lubricants
  • TotalEnergies

Other Prominent Vendors

  • Addinol
    • Business Overview
    • Product Offerings
  • Cortec Corporation
  • Condat
  • DuBois Chemicals
  • Exxon Mobil Corporation
  • Environmental Lubricants Manufacturing
  • Haynes Lubricants
  • Kluber Lubrication
  • Lubriplate Lubricants Company
  • Metalube
  • Panolin AG
  • Repsol
  • Vickers Oil

Segmentation by Product Type

  • Plant-Based
  • Biodegradable Synthetic

Segmentation by Application

  • Hydraulic Fluid
  • Gear Oil
  • Chain Oil
  • Metalworking Fluid
  • Others

Segmentation by End-Users

  • Marine
  • Mining
  • Agriculture & Forestry
  • Automotive
  • Others

Segmentation by Geography

  • APAC
    • China
    • Malaysia
    • India
    • Indonesia
    • Japan
    • Rest of APAC
  • North America
    • US
    • Canada
  • Europe
    • Germany
    • UK
    • France
    • Italy
    • Spain
    • Rest of Europe
  • Latin America
    • Brazil
    • Mexico
    • Rest of Latin America
  • Middle East & Africa
    • Saudi Arabia
    • UAE
    • Iran
    • Rest of MEA

1 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
2 RESEARCH OBJECTIVES
3 RESEARCH PROCESS

4 SCOPE & COVERAGE

4.1 MARKET DEFINITION
4.1.1 INCLUSIONS
4.1.2 EXCLUSIONS
4.1.3 MARKET ESTIMATION CAVEATS
4.2 BASE YEAR
4.3 SCOPE OF THE STUDY
4.3.1 MARKET SEGMENTATION BY GEOGRAPHY

5 REPORT ASSUMPTIONS & CAVEATS
5.1 KEY CAVEATS
5.2 CURRENCY CONVERSION
5.3 MARKET DERIVATION

6 PREMIUM INSIGHTS
6.1 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANT MARKET 2021–2027
6.1.1 INDUSTRY TREND
6.2 SYNOPSIS
6.2.1 MARKET TRENDS
6.2.2 SEGMENT REVIEW
6.2.3 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE

7 MARKET AT A GLANCE
8 INTRODUCTION

8.1 OVERVIEW
8.1.1 KEY FACTS & FIGURES
8.1.2 LIFE CYCLE OF BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS
8.2 KEY INSIGHTS
8.3 COVID-19 IMPACT
8.3.1 MODERATELY AFFECTED SECTORS
8.3.2 HIGHLY IMPACTED

9 MARKET OPPORTUNITIES & TRENDS
9.1 INITIATIVES TO PRESERVE ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES
9.2 ACCELERATING DEMAND FOR LUBRICANTS FROM MINING INDUSTRY
9.3 INCREASING IMPORTANCE OF BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS IN AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY

10 MARKET GROWTH ENABLERS
10.1 RISING FOCUS ON ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTANABILITY
10.2 STRINGENT REGULATIONS TO PROMOTE ENVIRONMENTALLY ACCEPTABLE LUBRICANTS
10.2.1 EU ECOLABEL
10.2.2 VESSEL GRANT PERMIT
10.2.3 INTERNATIONAL MARITIME ORGANIZATION (IMO)
10.3 RISE IN FREQUENCY OF NEW PRODUCT LAUNCHES

11 MARKET RESTRAINTS
11.1 HIGH COMPETITION FROM PETROLEUM-BASED LUBRICANTS
11.2 HIGH COST & POOR LUBRICATION PROPERTIES OF BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS

12 MARKET LANDSCAPE
12.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
12.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
12.3 MACROECONOMIC FACTORS AFFECTING BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET
12.3.1 POWER INDUSTRY
12.3.2 AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY
12.3.3 MARINE INDUSTRY
12.3.4 MINING INDUSTRY
12.3.5 CONCLUSION
12.4 FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS
12.4.1 THREAT OF NEW ENTRANTS
12.4.2 BARGAINING POWER OF SUPPLIERS
12.4.3 BARGAINING POWER OF BUYERS
12.4.4 THREAT OF SUBSTITUTES
12.4.5 COMPETITIVE RIVALRY

13 TYPE
13.1 MARKET SNAPSHOT & GROWTH ENGINE
13.2 MARKET OVERVIEW
13.3 PLANT-BASED
13.3.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
13.3.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
13.3.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY
13.4 BIODEGRADABLE SYNTHETIC
13.4.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
13.4.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
13.4.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY

14 APPLICATION
14.1 MARKET SNAPSHOT & GROWTH ENGINE
14.2 MARKET OVERVIEW
14.3 HYDRAULIC OIL
14.3.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
14.3.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
14.3.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY
14.4 CHAIN OIL
14.4.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
14.4.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
14.4.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY
14.5 GEAR OIL
14.5.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
14.5.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
14.5.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY
14.6 METALWORKING FLUID
14.6.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
14.6.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
14.6.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY
14.7 OTHERS
14.7.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
14.7.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
14.7.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY

15 END USER
15.1 MARKET SNAPSHOT & GROWTH ENGINE
15.2 MARKET OVERVIEW
15.3 MARINE
15.3.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
15.3.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
15.3.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY
15.4 MINING
15.4.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
15.4.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
15.4.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY
15.5 AGRICULTURE & FORESTRY
15.5.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
15.5.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
15.5.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY
15.6 AUTOMOTIVE
15.6.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
15.6.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
15.6.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY
15.7 OTHERS
15.7.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
15.7.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
15.7.3 MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY

16 GEOGRAPHY
16.1 MARKET SNAPSHOT & GROWTH ENGINE
16.2 GEOGRAPHIC OVERVIEW

17 NORTH AMERICA
17.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
17.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
17.3 TYPE
17.3.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
17.4 APPLICATION
17.4.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
17.5 END USER
17.5.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
17.6 KEY COUNTRIES
17.6.1 US: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
17.6.2 CANADA: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST

18 LATIN AMERICA
18.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
18.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
18.3 TYPE
18.3.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
18.4 APPLICATION
18.4.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
18.5 END USER
18.5.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
18.6 KEY COUNTRIES
18.6.1 BRAZIL: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
18.6.2 MEXICO: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
18.6.3 REST OF LATIN AMERICA: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST

19 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
19.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
19.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
19.3 TYPE
19.3.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
19.4 APPLICATION
19.4.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
19.5 END USER
19.5.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
19.6 KEY COUNTRIES
19.6.1 SAUDI ARABIA: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
19.6.2 UAE: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
19.6.3 IRAN: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
19.6.4 REST OF MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST

20 APAC
20.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
20.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
20.3 TYPE
20.3.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
20.4 APPLICATION
20.4.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
20.5 END USER
20.5.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
20.6 KEY COUNTRIES
20.6.1 CHINA: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
20.6.2 INDIA: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
20.6.3 MALAYSIA: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
20.6.4 INDONESIA: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
20.6.5 JAPAN: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
20.6.6 REST OF APAC: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST

21 EUROPE
21.1 MARKET OVERVIEW
21.2 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
21.3 TYPE
21.3.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
21.4 APPLICATION
21.4.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
21.5 END USER
21.5.1 MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
21.6 KEY COUNTRIES
21.6.1 GERMANY: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
21.6.2 FRANCE: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
21.6.3 UK: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
21.6.4 ITALY: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
21.6.5 SPAIN: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST
21.6.6 REST OF EUROPE: MARKET SIZE & FORECAST

22 COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
22.1 COMPETITION OVERVIEW

23 KEY COMPANY PROFILES
23.1 CASTROL
23.1.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
23.1.2 CASTROL IN BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET
23.1.3 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
23.1.4 KEY STRATEGIES
23.1.5 KEY STRENGTHS
23.1.6 KEY OPPORTUNITIES
23.2 FUCHS
23.2.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
23.2.2 FUCHS IN BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET
23.2.3 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
23.2.4 KEY STRATEGIES
23.2.5 KEY STRENGTHS
23.2.6 KEY OPPORTUNITIES
23.3 RENEWABLE LUBRICANTS
23.3.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
23.3.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
23.3.3 KEY STRATEGIES
23.3.4 KEY STRENGTHS
23.3.5 KEY OPPORTUNITIES
23.4 TOTALENERGIES
23.4.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
23.4.2 TOTALENERGIES IN BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET
23.4.3 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
23.4.4 KEY STRATEGIES
23.4.5 KEY STRENGTHS
23.4.6 KEY OPPORTUNITIES

24 OTHER PROMINENT VENDORS
24.1 ADDINOL
24.1.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
24.1.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
24.2 CORTEC CORPORATION
24.2.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
24.2.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
24.3 CONDAT
24.3.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
24.3.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
24.4 DUBOIS CHEMICALS
24.4.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
24.4.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
24.5 EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION
24.5.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
24.5.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
24.6 ENVIRONMENTAL LUBRICANTS MANUFACTURING
24.6.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
24.6.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
24.7 HAYNES LUBRICANTS
24.7.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
24.7.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
24.8 KLUBER LUBRICATION
24.8.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
24.8.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
24.9 LUBRIPLATE LUBRICANTS COMPANY
24.9.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
24.9.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
24.10 METALUBE
24.10.1 BUSINESS OVERIEW
24.10.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
24.11 PANOLIN AG
24.11.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
24.11.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
24.12 REPSOL
24.12.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
24.12.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS
24.13 VICKERS OIL
24.13.1 BUSINESS OVERVIEW
24.13.2 PRODUCT OFFERINGS

25 REPORT SUMMARY
25.1 KEY TAKEAWAYS
25.2 STRATEGIC RECOMMENDATIONS

26 QUANTITATIVE SUMMARY
26.1 MARKET BY TYPE
26.1.1 PLANT-BASED
26.1.2 BIODEGRADABLE SYNTHETICS
26.2 MARKET BY APPLICATION
26.2.1 HYDRAULIC OIL
26.2.2 CHAIN OIL
26.2.3 GEAR OIL
26.2.4 METALWORKING FLUID
26.2.5 OTHERS
26.3 MARKET BY END USER
26.3.1 MARINE
26.3.2 MINING
26.3.3 FORESTRY & AGRICULTURE
26.3.4 AUTOMOTIVE
26.3.5 OTHERS

27 GEOGRAPHY
27.1 NORTH AMERICA
27.1.1 TYPE
27.1.2 APPLICATION
27.1.3 END USER
27.2 EUROPE
27.2.1 TYPE
27.2.2 APPLICATION
27.2.3 END USER
27.3 APAC
27.3.1 TYPE
27.3.2 APPLICATION
27.3.3 END USER
27.4 LATIN AMERICA
27.4.1 TYPE
27.4.2 APPLICATION
27.4.3 END USER
27.5 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA
27.5.1 TYPE
27.5.2 APPLICATION
27.5.3 END USER

28 APPENDIX
28.1 ABBREVIATIONS

EXHIBIT 1 SEGMENTATION OF GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET
EXHIBIT 2 MARKET SIZE CALCULATION APPROACH 2021
EXHIBIT 3 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 4 BIODEGRADATION PERCENTAGE FOR TYPICAL TYPES OF LUBRICANTS (%)
EXHIBIT 5 PRODUCT LIFE CYCLE OF BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS
EXHIBIT 6 MODERATELY AFFECTED END-USE MARKETS OF BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS
EXHIBIT 7 HIGH-IMPACT END-USE MARKETS FOR BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS
EXHIBIT 8 IMPACT OF INITIATIVES TO PRESERVE ENERGY AND NATURAL RESOURCES
EXHIBIT 9 IMPACT OF ACCELERATING DEMAND FOR LUBRICANTS FROM MINING INDUSTRY
EXHIBIT 10 PRODUCTION OF MINERALS IN DIFFERENT NATIONS 2020 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 11 IMPACT OF INCREASING IMPORTANCE OF BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS IN AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY
EXHIBIT 12 GLOBAL VEHICLE PRODUCTION 2010–2020 (THOUSAND UNITS)
EXHIBIT 13 IMPACT OF RISING FOCUS ON ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY
EXHIBIT 14 IMPACT OF STRINGENT REGULATIONS TO PROMOTE ENVIRONMENTALLY ACCEPTABLE LUBRICANTS
EXHIBIT 15 IMPACT OF RISE IN FREQUENCY OF NEW PRODUCT LAUNCHES
EXHIBIT 16 IMPACT OF HIGH COMPETITION FROM PETROLEUM-BASED LUBRICANTS
EXHIBIT 17 FORECASTED REVENUE OF BASE OIL (MINERAL & SYNTHETIC) 2022–2027 ($ BILLION)
EXHIBIT 18 GLOBAL EXPANSION OF BASE OIL CAPACITY BASED ON CRUDE OIL
EXHIBIT 19 IMPACT OF HIGH COST & POOR LUBRICATION PROPERTIES OF BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS
EXHIBIT 20 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 21 POWER GENERATION IN SELECTED COUNTRIES
EXHIBIT 22 AUTOMOTIVE PRODUCTION 2019–2021 Q1-Q3 (UNITS)
EXHIBIT 23 SHIPBUILDING IN COUNTRIES WORLDWIDE (GROSS TONNAGE)
EXHIBIT 24 MINERAL PRODUCTION BY GROUP OF COMMODITIES
EXHIBIT 25 FIVE FORCES ANALYSIS 2021
EXHIBIT 26 INCREMENTAL GROWTH BY SEGMENT 2021 & 2027
EXHIBIT 27 CLASSIFICATION OF BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS BASED ON TYPE
EXHIBIT 28 ADVANTAGES AND CHALLENGES OF PLANT-BASED LUBRICANTS
EXHIBIT 29 USES, PROPERTIES, AND APPLICATIONS OF DIFFERENT VEGETABLE OILS IN LUBRICANT INDUSTRY
EXHIBIT 30 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY PLANT-BASED LUBRICANTS 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 31 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY BIODEGRADABLE SYNTHETIC LUBRICANTS 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 32 INCREMENTAL GROWTH BY SEGMENT 2021 & 2027
EXHIBIT 33 CLASSIFICATION OF BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS BASED ON APPLICATION
EXHIBIT 34 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY HYDRAULIC OIL 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 35 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY HYDRAULIC OIL 2021–2027 (%) (GEOGRAPHY)
EXHIBIT 36 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY CHAIN OIL 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 37 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY GEAR OIL 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 38 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY METALWORKING FLUID 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 39 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY OTHER APPLICATIONS 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 40 INCREMENTAL GROWTH BY SEGMENT 2021 & 2027
EXHIBIT 41 GLOBAL MARINE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 42 GLOBAL MINING BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 43 GLOBAL AGRICULTURE & FORESTRY BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 44 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 45 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY OTHER END USERS 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 46 INCREMENTAL GROWTH BY GEOGRAPHY 2021 & 2027
EXHIBIT 47 GEOGRAPHIC OVERVIEW OF GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS BY INCREMENTAL GROWTH 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 48 GEOGRAPHIC OVERVIEW OF GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS BY CAGR & MARKET SHARE 2021–2027 (%)
EXHIBIT 49 NORTH AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 50 NORTH AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY END USER 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 51 NORTH AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY END USER 2021–2027 (%)
EXHIBIT 52 INCREMENTAL GROWTH IN NORTH AMERICA 2021 & 2027
EXHIBIT 53 US BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 54 CANADA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 55 LATIN AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021-2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 56 LATIN AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 57 INCREMENTAL GROWTH IN LATIN AMERICA 2021 & 2027
EXHIBIT 58 BRAZIL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 59 MEXICO BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 60 REST OF LATIN AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 61 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 62 INCREMENTAL GROWTH IN MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA 2021 & 2027
EXHIBIT 63 SAUDI ARABIA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 64 UAE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 65 IRAN BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 66 REST OF MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 67 APAC BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021-2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 68 APAC BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 69 INCREMENTAL GROWTH IN APAC 2021 & 2027
EXHIBIT 70 CHINA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 71 INDIA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 72 MALAYSIA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 73 INDONESIA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 74 JAPAN BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021-2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 75 REST OF APAC BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 76 EUROPE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 77 EUROPE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 78 INCREMENTAL GROWTH IN EUROPE 2021 & 2027
EXHIBIT 79 GERMANY BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 80 FRANCE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 81 UK BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION
EXHIBIT 82 ITALY BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 83 SPAIN BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
EXHIBIT 84 REST OF EUROPE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)

LIST OF TABLES

TABLE 1 KEY CAVEATS
TABLE 2 CURRENCY CONVERSION 2015−2021
TABLE 3 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY PLANT-BASED LUBRICANTS 2021–2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 4 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY PLANT-BASED LUBRICANTS 2021–2027 (%) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 5 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY BIODEGRADABLE SYNTHETIC LUBRICANTS 2021–2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 6 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY BIODEGRADABLE SYNTHETIC LUBRICANTS 2021–2027 (%) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 7 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY HYDRAULIC OIL 2021–2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 8 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY CHAIN OIL 2021–2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 9 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY CHAIN OIL 2021–2027 (%) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 10 GLOBAL GEAR OIL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 11 GLOBAL GEAR OIL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY 2021–2027 (%)
TABLE 12 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY METALWORKING FLUID 2021–2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 13 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY METALWORKING FLUID 2021–2027 (%) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 14 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY OTHER APPLICATIONS 2021−2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 15 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY OTHER APPLICATIONS 2021−2027 (%) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 16 GLOBAL MARINE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 17 GLOBAL MARINE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY 2021–2027 (%)
TABLE 18 GLOBAL MINING BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 19 GLOBAL MINING BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY 2021–2027 (%)
TABLE 20 GLOBAL AGRICULTURE & FORESTRY BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 21 GLOBAL AGRICULTURE & FORESTRY BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY 2021–2027 (%)
TABLE 22 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 23 GLOBAL AUTOMOTIVE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY 2021–2027 (%)
TABLE 24 GLOBAL OTHERS BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 25 GLOBAL OTHERS BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY GEOGRAPHY 2021–2027 (%)
TABLE 26 NORTH AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY TYPE 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 27 NORTH AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY FEEDSTOCK TYPE 2021–2027 (%)
TABLE 28 NORTH AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY APPLICATION 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 29 NORTH AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY APPLICATION 2021–2027 ($ MILLION (%)
TABLE 30 LATIN AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY TYPE 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 31 LATIN AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY TYPE 2021–2027 (%)
TABLE 32 LATIN AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY APPLICATION 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 33 LATIN AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY APPLICATION 2021–2027 (%)
TABLE 34 LATIN AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY END USER 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 35 LATIN AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY END USER 2021–2027 (%)
TABLE 36 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY TYPE 2021−2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 37 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY TYPE 2021−2027 (%)
TABLE 38 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY APPLICATION 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 39 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY APPLICATION 2021–2027 (%)
TABLE 40 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY END USER 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 41 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY END USER 2021–2027 (%)
TABLE 42 APAC BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY TYPE 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 43 APAC BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY TYPE 2021–2027 (%)
TABLE 44 APAC BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY APPLICATION 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 45 APAC BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY APPLICATION 2021–2027 (%)
TABLE 46 APAC BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY END USER 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 47 APAC BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY END USER 2021–2027 (%)
TABLE 48 EUROPE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY TYPE 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 49 EUROPE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY TYPE 2021–2027 (%)
TABLE 50 EUROPE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY APPLICATION 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 51 EUROPE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY APPLICATION 2021–2027 ($ MILLION (%)
TABLE 52 EUROPE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY END USER 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 53 EUROPE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY END USER 2021–2027 (%)
TABLE 54 CASTROL: MAJOR PRODUCT OFFERINGS
TABLE 55 FUCHS: MAJOR PRODUCT OFFERINGS
TABLE 56 RENEWABLE LUBRICANTS: MAJOR PRODUCT OFFERINGS
TABLE 57 TOTALENERGIES: MAJOR PRODUCT OFFERINGS
TABLE 58 ADDINOL: MAJOR PRODUCT OFFERINGS
TABLE 59 CORTEC CORPORATION: MAJOR PRODUCT OFFERINGS
TABLE 60 CONDAT: MAJOR PRODUCT OFFERINGS
TABLE 61 DUBOIS CHEMICALS: MAJOR PRODUCT OFFERINGS
TABLE 62 EXXON MOBIL CORPORATION: MAJOR PRODUCT OFFERINGS
TABLE 63 ENVIRONMENTAL LUBRICANTS MANUFACTURING: MAJOR PRODUCT OFFERINGS
TABLE 64 HAYNES LUBRICANTS: MAJOR PRODUCT OFFERINGS
TABLE 65 KLUBER LUBRICATION: MAJOR PRODUCT OFFERINGS
TABLE 66 LUBRIPLATE LUBRICANTS COMPANY: MAJOR PRODUCT OFFERINGS
TABLE 67 METALUBE: MAJOR PRODUCT OFFERINGS
TABLE 68 PANOLIN AG: MAJOR PRODUCT OFFERINGS
TABLE 69 REPSOL: MAJOR PRODUCT OFFERINGS
TABLE 70 VICKERS OIL: MAJOR PRODUCT OFFERINGS
TABLE 71 GLOBAL PLANT-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 72 GLOBAL PLANT-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 (%) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 73 GLOBAL BIODEGRADABLE SYNTHETIC LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 74 GLOBAL BIODEGRADABLE SYNTHETIC LUBRICANTS MARKET 2021–2027 (%) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 75 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY HYDRAULIC OIL 2021–2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 76 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY HYDRAULIC OIL 2021–2027 (%) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 77 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY CHAIN OIL 2021–2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 78 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY CHAIN OIL 2021–2027 (%) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 79 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY GEAR OIL 2021–2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 80 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY GEAR OIL 2021–2027 (%) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 81 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY METALWORKING FLUID 2021–2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 82 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY METALWORKING FLUID 2021–2027 (%) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 83 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY OTHER APPLICATIONS 2021–2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 84 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY OTHER APPLICATIONS 2021–2027 (%) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 85 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY MARINE INDUSTRY 2021–2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 86 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY MARINE INDUSTRY 2021–2027 (% SHARE) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 87 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY MINING INDUSTRY 2021–2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 88 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY MINING INDUSTRY 2021–2027 (%) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 89 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY FORESTRY & AGRICULTURE INDUSTRY 2021–2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 90 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY FORESTRY & AGRICULTURE INDUSTRY 2021–2027 (%) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 91 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY 2021–2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 92 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY AUTOMOTIVE INDUSTRY 2021–2027 (%) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 93 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY OTHER END USERS 2021–2027 ($ MILLION) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 94 GLOBAL BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY OTHER END USERS 2021–2027 (%) (GEOGRAPHY)
TABLE 95 NORTH AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY TYPE 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 96 NORTH AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY APPLICATION 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 97 NORTH AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY END USER 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 98 EUROPE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY FEEDSTOCK TYPE 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 99 EUROPE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY APPLICATION 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 100 EUROPE BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY END USER 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 101 APAC BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY FEEDSTOCK TYPE 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 102 APAC BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY APPLICATION 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 103 APAC BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY END USER 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 104 LATIN AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY FEEDSTOCK TYPE 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 105 LATIN AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY APPLICATION 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 106 LATIN AMERICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY END USER 2021–2027 ($ MILLION
TABLE 107 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY FEEDSTOCK TYPE 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 108 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY APPLICATION 2021–2027 ($ MILLION)
TABLE 109 MIDDLE EAST & AFRICA BIO-BASED LUBRICANTS MARKET BY END USER 2021–2027 ($ MILLION

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