India Data Center Market Growth Forecast 2031
THE INDIA DATA CENTER MARKET GROWTH IS PROJECTED TO CROSS $21 BILLION BY 2031, GROWING AT A CAGR OF 13.59% FROM 2025 TO 2031.
India Data Center Market Size & Share Analysis - Growth & Trends Forecast Report 2031
India Data Center Market Size and Share
| MARKET SIZE (INVESTMENT) | USD 21.03 Billion (2031) |
| MARKET SIZE (AREA) | 2.27 Million Sq. feet (2031) |
| MARKET SIZE (POWER CAPACITY) | 597 MW (2031) |
| CAGR - INVESTMENT (2025-2031) | 13.59% |
| COLOCATION MARKET SIZE (REVENUE) | USD 6.14 Billion (2031) |
| HISTORIC YEAR | 2022-2024 |
| BASE YEAR | 2025 |
| FORECAST YEAR | 2026-2031 |
| EMERGING LOCATIONS | Telangana, Kolkata, Ahmedabad |
| KEY POLICY DEVELOPMENTS | Budget 2026 Incentives Supporting Hyperscale & Foreign Cloud Investments |
| Major Players | Arista NetworksAtosBroadcomCisco SystemsDell Technologies |
India Data Center Market Size Analysis
The India data center market size was valued at USD 9.79 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 21.03 billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 13.59% during the forecast period. India is one of the trending data center markets and hotspots for data center development in APAC. Several factors, including increasing digitalization, government initiatives, high internet and social media penetration, strong inland and submarine cable connectivity, and a regulatory framework, drive this growth. These elements make the country an attractive destination for investors.
The Indian government has taken various initiatives, such as Digital Literacy, Digi Locker, Broadband highways, Arogya Setu, and many more, incorporating AI and advanced technology to reach customers and offer digital ways for accessing services.
As of October 2025, India has hosted around 18 operational submarine cables, such as 2Africa, Asia Africa Europe-1 (AAE-1), Bay of Bengal Gateway (BBG), Europe India Gateway (EIG), SAFE, Tata TGN-Tata Indicom, and others. The country continues to witness investment in five more submarine cables, which are expected to become operational by 2025-2027. The expansion of submarine cable infrastructure is also supporting the growth of the India data center construction market by improving international connectivity, increasing data transmission capacity, and encouraging hyperscalers, cloud service providers, and colocation operators to develop new data center facilities near major cable landing stations.
Data center organizations in India are building high-capacity campuses to continuously increase the supply to meet the demand for digitalization across all sectors in India. AdaniConneX, NTT DATA, CapitaLand, Colt Data Centre Services, Yotta Infrastructure (Hiranandani Group), ST Telemedia Global Data Centres, CtrlS Datacenters, and Nxtra by Airtel are building data center campuses with capacities of more than 100 MW. These development initiatives clearly indicate that the market share of large colocation facilities is expected to grow significantly during the forecast period.
INDIA DATA CENTER MARKET INSIGHTS BY AREA
The India data center market by area is expected to reach 2.27 million sq ft by 2031. India is one of the major data center market players in APAC, offering plenty of space for data center growth. The Indian government takes the initiative to attract foreign investment, such as establishing Free Trade Zones (FTZs), 20 20-year tax rebate for both local and global data center developers, improved logistics, better infrastructure connectivity, and government support.
In India, some states, including Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, and others, have their own data center policies that provide special incentives to data center developers, such as land subsidies, Capital subsidies, and power subsidies, among others.
Mumbai, Navi Mumbai, Hyderabad, Chennai, and Pune are the preferred locations in India, with major investments from colocation service providers such as ST Telemedia Global Data Centres, NTT DATA, CtrlS, Equinix, Sify Technologies, Nxtra by Airtel, among others.
INDIA DATA CENTER MARKET INSIGHTS BY POWER CAPACITY
The India data center market by power capacity is expected to reach 597 MW by 2031. India is working toward a more sustainable and carbon-free country. The government of India has pledged that the country is likely to achieve the target of net-zero carbon emissions by 2070. By 2030, the government has set a target of 500 GW of installed renewable energy, which includes 140 GW of wind power and 280 GW of solar power.
Data center operators in India are showing interest in adopting renewable and they have signed a renewable energy PPA for their data center facility. For instance, in November 2025, CtrlS Datacenters announced that it had signed an MoU with NTPC Green Energy Limited (NGEL), a subsidiary of NTPC Limited, to develop a renewable energy project with a capacity of around 2GW.
As of September 2025, the industrial electricity power prices in India ranged between $0.07 and $0.12 per kWh. The price was lower compared with other APAC countries such as Japan, China, Singapore, Thailand, Taiwan, and South Korea, among others.
Key Report Takeaways
- IT Infrastructure, The server infrastructure dominates the India data center market with the largest share 53% in 2025.
- Electrical Infrastructure, In 2025, the generators accounted for the largest market share of the India data center market.
- Mechanical Infrastructure, In 2025, cooling systems dominated the India data center market with the largest share.
- General Construction, The core & shell development segment contributes around 45% of the market share
- Tier Standard, Tier III standard dominates the India data center market with the largest share.
Note: Market size and forecast figures are generated using Arizton's proprietary estimation framework, based on facility-level primary and secondary research, updated as of the current reporting cycle.
India Existing & Upcoming Data Center Portfolio
EXISTING FACILITY DATA POINTS
- Location — region, city, full address
- Operator / owner name & facility name
- Core & shell white-floor area
- Core & shell IT load capacity
- Rack Capacity
- Tier standard (I–IV) & redundancy design
- Year of operations
UPCOMING FACILITY DATA POINTS
- Investor name & location
- Planned area & power capacity (MW)
- Total investment (USD Million)
- Electrical / mechanical / construction investment split
- Announcement year & project status
- Expected year of opening
- Retail & wholesale colocation pricing
India Data Center Market Trends & Drivers
Trends
Adoption of Digitalization and AI
The demand for AI and digitalization in India is increasing, driven by technological advances, changing consumer preferences, and the need for businesses to enhance efficiency.
India launched its National Strategy for AI in 2018 through NITI Aayog, which outlines the adoption of AI in healthcare, agriculture, education, climate change mitigation, space exploration, human collaboration, and the implementation of AI across various sectors.
This data has raised the demand for various services across sectors, be it e-commerce orders by customers, banking services, or data storage, creating a huge impact on BFSI, e-commerce, healthcare, media, and government sectors to adopt AI due to rapid digitalization in their day-to-day processes.
Adoption of Sustainable Practices in Indian Data Centers
The Indian government announced that it aims to achieve the Net Zero emissions target by 2070.
In September 2025, the Minister of State for Power and New & Renewable Energy inaugurated the first Data Centre Summit on Carbon-Free Energy in New Delhi.
In September 2025, Princeton Digital Group (PDG) announced that it had signed a partnership deal with Flexidao and Tata Power Renewable Energy Limited (TPREL) to launch the first hourly carbon-free energy (CFE) matching program in India at its 150 MW MU1 data center campus in Mumbai.
Restraints
Environmental Concerns, Site Selection Criteria and Power Availability
Data centers face a lot of challenges, which include fire, temperature, extreme weather conditions, and other natural disasters. As and when there is any natural calamity occurring, data centers, submarine cables, and cable landing stations are expected to face turbulence.
There are several factors to be considered for an ideal data center location. The factors might include land cost, environmental and natural disaster-prone areas, power availability, government incentives, and many others.
India is prone to disasters such as earthquakes, floods, tsunamis, droughts, cyclones, landslides, and others.
The environmental issues that the country faces include high energy and water consumption to power its data center servers and cooling systems, and no energy consumption reports are maintained by the facilities.
Supply Chain Concerns
Supply chain concerns include increasing global complexity in operations. Some of them include delays in the delivery of equipment or providing infrastructure, which impacts the data center construction timelines.
This shortage increases the CAPEX cost of the data facilities for obtaining such equipment and infrastructure.
The growth in data center construction has also increased the demand for data center infrastructure. Several new operators have entered the market, which has increased demand for infrastructure.
India depends on imported IT infrastructure components due to its limited manufacturing capacity. If there is any disruption in such components with a delay in delivery, this also might delay various projects and increase costs.
Sometimes, power access is critical for data centers. In case there is a delay in procuring solar panels or batteries, it disrupts the sustainability parameters and projects.
Segment Analysis
INSIGHT BY IT INFRASTRUCTURE
The server infrastructure dominates the India data center market with the largest share 53% in 2025. The adoption of advanced technologies such as cloud, IoT, big data, and AI by enterprises will lead to high adoption of HPC infrastructure during the forecast period. ODM servers are likely to witness higher growth as hyperscale data center operators invest in application-specific data centers.
In September 2024, Lenovo started manufacturing AI servers at its Puducherry facility, operational since 2005. The initiative is strengthening India’s IT infrastructure by expanding local production of AI and GPU servers, supporting the growing demand for high-performance computing, and enabling enterprises and data centers to deploy advanced computing infrastructure.
INSIGHT BY ELECTRICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
In 2025, the generators accounted for the largest market share of the India data center market. Generators are essential when power outages are frequent and in areas that are susceptible to natural disasters. Generators in data centers are mostly procured to supply power backup in MWs and are designed with N+1 or N+N redundancy for Tier II and Tier III data centers. Generators for Tier IV facilities are designed with 2N+1 redundancy.
Most data center facilities in India continue to adopt different generators of N+1 redundancy with fuel backup of over 24 hours. However, operators are looking for sustainable biofuels to power their backup generators.
INSIGHT BY MECHANICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
In 2025, cooling systems dominated the India data center market with the largest share. Data center operators continue to attempt free cooling solutions to reduce the PUE of their data centers. Cooling systems are used in data centers to reduce the heat generated by IT infrastructure. Data centers usually adopt air and water-based cooling systems in the facility. CRAC, CRAH, chillers, cooling towers, dry coolers, economizers, and evaporative coolers are commonly adopted cooling infrastructures.
INSIGHT BY GENERAL CONSTRUCTION
In terms of general construction, the core & shell development segment contributes around 45% of the market share, followed by installation, design & engineering, project management, and commissioning. India has ample land available for data center development, due to which the market is witnessing larger greenfield construction. There is strong potential for modular/prefabricated data centers in the enterprise on-premises environment and edge data center facilities.
Some prime construction contractors in the country are AECOM, DSCO Group, Larsen & Toubro (L&T), Prasa, Sterling and Wilson, Turner & Townsend, Tata Projects, and Vastunidhi.
INSIGHT BY TIER STANDARD
Tier III standard dominates the India data center market with the largest share. As of October 2025, according to the Uptime Institute, India has more than 45 facilities that have received Uptime Institute’s Tier III certification, either in the design phase or for construction. These include data centers such as BRPL NHP Data Center, Infibeam GIFT Data Center, Sankhya Data Centre, PDG MU1 DC1-1F, Floor 1F, among others.
Most of the data centers are designed to be at least Tier III standards with a minimum of N+1 redundancy and 99.98% uptime.
Geography Analysis
Maharashtra
Uttar Pradesh
Tamil Nadu
Telangana
Other Cities
India Data Center Market Competitive Landscape
The India data center market has the presence of several major data center operators, including AdaniConneX, Colt Data Centre Services, CtrlS, Equinix, Digital Connexion (BAM Digital Reality), NTT DATA, Nxtra by Airtel, ST Telemedia Global Data Centres (STT GDC), and others. Some data center operators have expanded their facilities across the country, with new developments expected to become operational during the forecast period.
The country has the presence of some of the major cloud operators, such as AWS, Google, IBM Cloud, Microsoft, Oracle, OVH, and Tencent Cloud, with dedicated cloud region(s). Their cloud regions are spread across various cities such as Chennai, Delhi NCR, Hyderabad, and Pune.
The India data center market has the presence of several major IT infrastructure vendors, including Arista Networks, Broadcom, Cisco Systems, Dell Technologies, IBM, Lenovo, NVIDIA, among others.
In India, some data center operators have adopted NVIDIA IT products to accelerate computing, networking, and software. For instance, Sify Technologies adopted NVIDIA DGX A100 systems, while RackBank deployed NVIDIA H100, A100, and GB200 GPUs for their data center.
The India data center market has the presence of several global and local data center construction contractors & sub-contractors, including AECOM, AIPL, DSCO Group, AHLUWALIA CONTRACTS (INDIA), KEC International KBE (Krishna Buildestates), Larsen & Toubro, Shubham EPC, Leighton Asia, Sterling and Wilson, and others. For instance, in January 2025, Shubham EPC announced that it had started construction on two of its data centre projects, NMDC02 and NMDC03, for STT Global Data Centres in Navi Mumbai.
In India, data centers use both traditional cooling systems and liquid cooling systems. Liquid cooling has higher thermal transfer properties than the air-cooling system. It uses water or other fluids to cool high-density racks. For instance, Sify Technologies utilises liquid cooling in its data center facility at the Mumbai-Rabale campus, and it has also planned to implement a liquid cooling system in other facilities in India, which will support approximately 130 kW/rack. In addition, it has become the first data center in India to achieve NVIDIA DGX-Ready Data Centre certification for liquid cooling.
In November 2025, Johnson Controls announced the launch of the Silent-Aire Coolant Distribution platform, which is expected to provide scalable liquid-cooling capacities for data centres in India.
India Data Center Industry Leaders
Disclaimer: Major players sorted in no particular order.
Recent Industry Developments
India Data Center Colocation Market
View Colocation Report →Table of Contents for India Data Center Industry Report
India Data Center Market Report Scope
By Infrastructure Type
- IT Infrastructure
- Electrical Infrastructure
- Mechanical Infrastructure
- Cooling Systems
- General Construction
By Tier Standard
- Tier I & II
- Tier III
- Tier IV
By Colocation Type
- Retail Colocation
- Wholesale Colocation
By Geography
- Maharashtra
- Other Cities (Uttar Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, & Others)
Market Definition
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| PUE | Power Usage Effectiveness — total facility energy divided by IT equipment energy; values closer to 1.0 indicate higher efficiency. |
| Redundancy (N, N+1, 2N) | Design standards describing backup capacity for power and cooling components, ranging from no redundancy (N) to fully duplicated systems (2N). |
| CRAC / CRAH | Computer Room Air Conditioner / Air Handler - equipment used to regulate temperature and humidity in the server environment. |
| Hot Aisle / Cold Aisle | Rack layout convention that separates cool air intake from hot air exhaust to improve cooling efficiency. |
| Colocation (Retail / Wholesale) | Retail colocation serves capacity needs under roughly 250 kW; wholesale colocation serves capacity needs between 250 kW and 4 MW. |
Research Methodology
Identify Key Variables
Variables and factors are tested against historical facility-level market data through an iterative process.
Build a Market Model
Market-size estimations are built in nominal terms with a consistent average selling price across the forecast period.
Validate & Finalize
Market numbers and analyst calls are validated through an extensive primary research network across levels and functions.
Research Outputs
Syndicated reports, custom consulting assignments, and facility-level databases.
Facility-level depth
Existing and upcoming facilities tracked across India.
Exclusive research
80% of Arizton reports are exclusive and first-to-market.
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24x7 availability
Continuous analyst and post-sale support.
Free customization
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Key Questions Answered in the Report
How big is the India data center market?
How much MW of power capacity will be added across India during 2026-2031?
What factors are driving the India data center market?
Which all geographies are included in the India data center market report?
Last Refreshed on : September 2026

