Data Center Power Market Size & Share, Trends, Growth Insights (2026–2031)
GLOBAL DATA CENTER MARKET SIZE AND SHARE
| MARKET SIZE (INVESTMENT) | USD 109.27 Billion |
| MARKET SIZE (POWER CAPACITY) | 28,307 MW |
| CAGR - INVESTMENT (2025-2031) | 14.17% |
| HISTORIC YEAR | 2022-2024 |
| BASE YEAR | 2025 |
| FORECAST YEAR | 2026-2031 |
| MAJOR PLAYERS | ABBCaterpillarCumminsEatonLegrandRolls-Royce |
GLOBAL DATA CENTER MARKET ANALYSIS
The global data center power market size by investment was valued at USD 49.33 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 109.27 billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 14.17% during the forecast period. The market is expanding rapidly as digital transformation, cloud adoption, and the deployment of data-intensive technologies increase the demand for reliable and scalable power infrastructure.
The growing adoption of artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), big data analytics, the Internet of Things (IoT), and 5G networks is generating substantial volumes of data, driving the need for advanced data center facilities with higher power capacity and improved energy efficiency. The increasing deployment of AI workloads, in particular, is raising power requirements across hyperscale and colocation data centers.
The expansion of cloud computing services from providers such as Amazon Web Services (AWS), Microsoft Azure, and Google Cloud is further accelerating the development of hyperscale and colocation facilities worldwide. In addition, rising internet penetration, growing use of video streaming platforms, e-commerce expansion, and increasing enterprise investments in digital infrastructure are supporting data center construction and power infrastructure development across major markets.
Key Report Takeaways
- Electrical Infrastructure - The UPS segment held the largest share of the global data center electrical infrastructure market in 2025, accounting for approximately 28% of the total market.
- UPS System Capacity - The ≤500 kVA segment held the largest share of the global data center power market by UPS system capacity in 2025.
- Generator System Capacity - The 1.5 MW to 3 MW segment held the largest share of the global data center power market by generator system capacity in 2025.
- Generator Type - The diesel & gas generators segment held the largest share of the global data center power market by generator type in 2025.
- Switchgear Type - The low-voltage switchgear segment held the largest share of the global data center power market by switchgear type in 2025.
- Tier Standard - Tier III facilities represented the largest share of the global data center market by tier standard in 2025.
Note: Market size and forecast figures are generated using Arizton's proprietary estimation framework, based on facility-level primary and secondary research, updated as of the current reporting cycle.
Global Existing & Upcoming Data Center Portfolio
EXISTING FACILITY DATA POINTS
- Location — region, city, full address
- Operator / owner name & facility name
- Core & shell white-floor area
- Core & shell IT load capacity
- Rack Capacity
- Tier standard (I–IV) & redundancy design
- Year of operations
UPCOMING FACILITY DATA POINTS
- Investor name & location
- Planned area & power capacity (MW)
- Total investment (USD Million)
- Electrical / mechanical / construction investment split
- Announcement year & project status
- Expected year of opening
- Retail & wholesale colocation pricing
GLOBAL DATA CENTER MARKET TRENDS AND DRIVERS
TRENDS
Growing Adoption of Renewable Energy
The adoption of renewable energy is increasing globally as data center operators seek to reduce the environmental impact associated with rising electricity consumption. As data centers require substantial amounts of power to support growing workloads, operators are increasingly turning to renewable and green energy sources to improve energy efficiency, reduce carbon emissions, and support long-term sustainability goals.
In Australia, the government has implemented various policies and programs to promote data center sustainability and encourage the adoption of best practices in Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG). These initiatives are supporting the development of more sustainable data center infrastructure and encouraging operators to incorporate renewable energy and energy-efficient technologies into their facilities. Continued collaboration among data center operators, policymakers, and industry associations can further support the development of a more sustainable, resilient, and environmentally responsible data center industry in Australia.
Growing Adoption of Renewable Energy
Sustainability has become a key operational priority for European data center and cloud providers, supported by stringent climate targets and EU-wide decarbonization initiatives. Countries including Ireland, Greece, Switzerland, and the Netherlands are encouraging operators to adopt low-carbon practices through regulatory measures and greater integration of renewable energy. For instance, Start Campus’ SIN01 facility in Portugal operates entirely on renewable energy and uses seawater cooling, with a design PUE of 1.1. Similarly, Enfinity Global’s 33.8 MW solar project in Italy supplies power to Microsoft through a long-term power purchase agreement (PPA) and forms part of a broader 366 MW renewable energy portfolio.
RESTRAINTS
Lack of Skilled Workforce
Data centers are mission-critical facilities that require careful management of power infrastructure and substations, particularly due to the safety risks associated with high-voltage electrical systems. Concerns over workplace safety and the potential risks of electrical failures or explosions can make these roles more challenging, contributing to a shortage of skilled professionals. This lack of a skilled workforce has emerged as a major hurdle for the data center market, limiting investments and development activities in specific regions, particularly across Europe, the Middle East, and Africa. Workforce shortages can affect various stages of data center projects, including design, construction, installation, commissioning, and day-to-day operations. Furthermore, several regions continue to face a limited supply of qualified professionals with the specialized technical skills required to design, build, and operate increasingly complex data center facilities.
Hindrances in Supply Chain
The data center industry has faced significant supply chain challenges in recent years, driven by a combination of geopolitical tensions, environmental regulations, labor shortages, and disruptions across global logistics networks. These challenges have affected the availability, transportation, and delivery of critical equipment and components required for data center development.
Supply chain disruptions have been further intensified by the Russia-Ukraine war and ongoing tariff-related trade tensions, creating shortages and delays in essential data center infrastructure. Key components such as power equipment, cooling systems, semiconductor chips, servers, networking equipment, and other critical infrastructure have been particularly affected. These disruptions can extend project timelines, increase procurement and construction costs, and create challenges for operators seeking to develop new data center facilities and expand existing capacity.
DATA CENTER MARKET ENABLERS
Increased Power Outages in Data Centers
Rising power requirements from hyperscale data centers are driving greater investment in renewable energy and dedicated power infrastructure. Colombia’s reliance on hydropower, which accounts for around 58% of electricity generation, along with declining natural gas reserves, has raised concerns about long-term energy security. Meanwhile, Argentina is increasingly exploring wind, solar, and energy storage projects to support the expansion of digital infrastructure. In response, data center operators are adopting power purchase agreements (PPAs), on-site power generation, and advanced backup power systems to reduce grid-related risks and secure reliable power capacity to support future expansion.
Rise In Rack Power Density
Rack power density across the global data center industry is increasing rapidly, primarily driven by the growing adoption of artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), cloud computing, high-performance computing (HPC), big data analytics, and edge computing. These technologies require greater processing capabilities and increasingly powerful computing infrastructure, prompting data center operators to deploy high-performance servers, advanced storage systems, and sophisticated networking equipment.
At the same time, accelerating digital transformation across industries such as BFSI, healthcare, government, manufacturing, telecommunications, and retail is generating substantial demand for data-intensive applications and services. The increasing use of AI workloads, cloud-based platforms, real-time analytics, and connected technologies is further raising computational requirements. As a result, data centers are deploying more power-intensive IT infrastructure, leading to higher energy consumption, increased cooling requirements, and rising power demand at the rack level. This trend is encouraging operators to adopt higher-capacity power distribution systems and advanced cooling technologies capable of supporting increasingly dense rack configurations.
SEGMENT ANALYSIS
IT INFRASTRUCTURE
ELECTRICAL INFRASTRUCTURE
Based on electrical infrastructure, the server segment held the largest share of the global data center market, accounting for approximately 28% in 2025. The growing deployment of high-performance servers for AI, cloud computing, data analytics, and other compute-intensive workloads is increasing demand for higher-capacity and efficient power infrastructure. This creates attractive opportunities for power equipment vendors to develop solutions that support rising server densities and expanding facility loads.
Data center operators increasingly prefer UPS systems exceeding 750 kVA to support large-scale facilities and growing power requirements, while smaller facilities and hyperscale in-rack deployments continue to drive demand for UPS systems below 500 kVA. For instance, the DC5 facility of Urbacon Data Centre Solutions in Ontario, Canada, uses a high-efficiency static UPS system with N+1 redundancy.
As server densities and power requirements continue to rise, buyers are increasingly seeking high-capacity, energy-efficient, scalable, and modular UPS solutions. Vendors offering flexible UPS configurations, advanced energy management, and high-efficiency power protection systems can capitalize on opportunities across new data center builds, capacity expansions, and infrastructure upgrades.
TIER STANDARD
Tier III facilities represented the largest share of the global data center market by tier standard in 2025, driven by demand for high-availability infrastructure with greater operational flexibility. Tier III facilities use concurrently maintainable infrastructure with a minimum N+1 configuration, enabling operators to perform planned maintenance without disrupting critical IT operations.
The continued development of Tier III facilities is creating specific procurement opportunities across UPS systems, generators, switchgear, power distribution units, cooling systems, monitoring and control systems, and redundant network infrastructure. Data center operators and colocation providers are increasingly seeking modular and scalable solutions that can support N+1 redundancy while controlling capital and operating costs. For instance, OADC received Uptime Institute Tier III certification for the design documents of its Isando, Johannesburg data center in May 2024, while eStruxture Data Centers’ Calgary1 Phase 1 facility received Tier III design certification.
As operators expand Tier III capacity, vendors offering N+1-ready power and cooling equipment, intelligent monitoring systems, modular infrastructure, and energy-efficient solutions can target procurement opportunities across new builds and facility expansions. Suppliers capable of meeting Tier III specifications while offering shorter deployment timelines, lower lifecycle costs, and scalable capacity are likely to gain an advantage in data center purchasing decisions.
SWITCHGEAR TYPE
Based on switchgear type, the low-voltage switchgear segment held the largest share of the global data center market, driven by the growing need for safe, efficient, and scalable power distribution across data center facilities. Typically rated up to 1 kV, low-voltage switchgear is a critical component of data center electrical infrastructure, supporting power distribution across substations, IT systems, cooling equipment, and other essential loads.
The continued expansion of data center capacity and increasing power requirements are driving demand for advanced, energy-efficient, and intelligent low-voltage switchgear solutions. This creates significant opportunities for manufacturers to develop products with enhanced monitoring, automation, protection, and scalability features. Leading companies, including ABB, Delta Electronics, Eaton, Siemens, Legrand, and Schneider Electric, are well positioned to capitalize on this demand by expanding their switchgear portfolios and offering customized solutions.
For data center operators, selecting switchgear with high efficiency, compact design, intelligent monitoring, advanced protection, scalability, and easy maintenance is becoming increasingly important as facilities expand and power loads rise. Vendors that can deliver customized, reliable, and future-ready switchgear solutions with competitive lifecycle costs are likely to gain a stronger position in procurement decisions and secure opportunities across new data center developments, expansions, and modernization projects.
GENERATOR TYPE
Based on generator type, the diesel & gas generators segment held the largest share of the global data center market, supported by the continued demand for dependable and cost-efficient backup power solutions. The growing availability of advanced gas and bi-fuel generators reflects ongoing innovation by leading manufacturers, providing data center operators with flexible power solutions that can operate alongside grid supplies and support diverse facility requirements.
Diesel generators continue to benefit from their lower maintenance requirements and favorable fuel economics, making them an attractive option for critical data center applications. While gas-based systems offer operational and environmental advantages, concerns related to gas pipeline safety and infrastructure requirements can influence purchasing decisions. These factors are encouraging vendors to develop more efficient, flexible, and fuel-optimized generator solutions, creating opportunities to capture demand from new data center projects, capacity expansions, and backup power upgrades.
GENERATOR CAPACITY
Based on generator system capacity, the 1.5 MW to 3 MW segment held the largest share of the global data center market, driven by the growing demand for flexible and scalable backup power solutions. Generator sets within this capacity range are widely deployed in data centers and are commonly configured with N+N or 2N redundancy to support critical operations. They can also be integrated with higher-capacity generators exceeding 3 MW, enabling operators to build customized power configurations based on facility requirements.
The growing development and expansion of data centers is creating strong opportunities for generator manufacturers and solution providers. Smaller 1.5 MW–3 MW generator sets can complement larger systems while supporting critical loads, including cooling infrastructure. With more than 300 data center facilities built or expanded with capacities below 5 MW, demand for flexible and modular generator solutions is expected to remain strong. Ven
UPS SYSTEM CAPACITY
Based on UPS system capacity, the ≤500 kVA segment held the largest share of the global data center market, driven by rising demand for compact, modular, and cost-effective power solutions across smaller, edge, and distributed data center facilities. Vendors offer UPS systems ranging from 1 kVA to 50 kVA, which are widely deployed at the rack level to support growing IT power requirements, creating attractive opportunities across rack-level and small-scale data center applications.
Demand for UPS systems below 500 kVA is particularly strong among data centers with power densities below 1 MW and prefabricated facilities, where rapid deployment, space efficiency, and scalability are key considerations. For instance, Colt Data Centre Services’ Singapore facility uses a 22 kV and 2N UPS configuration, while NTT DATA’s Hemel Hempstead 2 facility in the UK uses a 16 kVA power supply with a 2N UPS configuration.
The growing adoption of prefabricated data centers and OCP-based hyperscale infrastructure is creating further opportunities for vendors offering customized, energy-efficient, and scalable UPS solutions. As demand expands across modular, rack-level, edge, and distributed facilities, vendors with flexible and high-efficiency UPS portfolios are well positioned to capture opportunities from new data center builds, capacity expansions, and infrastructure upgrades.
GEOGRAPHY ANALYSIS
Americas
North America
Europe
Western Europe
Nordics
COMPETITIVE LANDSCAPE
The global data center power market includes key power infrastructure providers such as ABB, Caterpillar, Cummins, Eaton, Legrand, Rolls-Royce, Schneider Electric, and Vertiv.
The Global data center power market has the presence of other prominent vendors, including AEG Power Solutions, Aggreko, Aksa Power Generation, AMETEK Powervar, Bachmann, BENNING Elektrotechnik Und Elektronik, Bloom Energy, Centiel, Canovate, Cisco, Delta Electronics, Exide Technologies, Generac Power Systems, Kehua Data, Piller Power Systems, Powertek, Rehlko, Siemens, among others.
In March 2026, ABB announced that it has expanded its partnership with VoltaGrid, a microgrid developer, to support data center microgrid solutions for AI-driven infrastructure. According to the agreement, ABB will supply 35 additional synchronous condensers with flywheel technology and prefabricated eHouse units. These solutions help data centers maintain a stable and reliable power supply by improving grid performance and voltage management. They also enable faster deployment of large-scale power infrastructure, supporting the growing needs of hyperscale data centers and AI-driven facilities.
Global Data Center Industry Leaders
Disclaimer: Major players sorted in no particular order.
RECENT INDUSTRY DEVELOPMENTS
GLOBAL DATA CENTER COLOCATION MARKET
View Colocation Report →TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR GLOBAL DATA CENTER INDUSTRY REPORT
GLOBAL DATA CENTER MARKET REPORT SCOPE
IT Infrastructure
- Servers
- Storage Systems
- Network Infrastructure
Electrical Infrastructure
- UPS Systems
- Generators
- Transfer Switches & Switchgears
- PDUs
- Other Electrical Infrastructure
Mechanical Infrastructure
- Cooling Systems
- Rack Cabinets
- Other Mechanical Infrastructure
Cooling Systems
- CRAC & CRAH Units
- Chiller Units
- Cooling Towers, Condensers & Dry Coolers
- Other Cooling Units
General Construction
- Core & Shell Development
- Installation & Commissioning Services
- Engineering & Building Design
- Fire Detection & Suppression Systems
- Physical Security
- Data Center Infrastructure Management (DCIM)
Tier Standard
- Tier I & Tier II
- Tier III
- Tier IV
MARKET DEFINITION
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| PUE | Power Usage Effectiveness — total facility energy divided by IT equipment energy; values closer to 1.0 indicate higher efficiency. |
| Redundancy (N, N+1, 2N) | Design standards describing backup capacity for power and cooling components, ranging from no redundancy (N) to fully duplicated systems (2N). |
| CRAC / CRAH | Computer Room Air Conditioner / Air Handler — equipment used to regulate temperature and humidity in the server environment. |
| Hot Aisle / Cold Aisle | Rack layout convention that separates cool air intake from hot air exhaust to improve cooling efficiency. |
| Colocation (Retail / Wholesale) | Retail colocation serves capacity needs under roughly 250 kW; wholesale colocation serves capacity needs between 250 kW and 4 MW. |
RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
Identify Key Variables
Variables and factors are tested against historical facility-level market data through an iterative process.
Build a Market Model
Market-size estimations are built in nominal terms with a consistent average selling price across the forecast period.
Validate & Finalize
Market numbers and analyst calls are validated through an extensive primary research network across levels and functions.
Research Outputs
Syndicated reports, custom consulting assignments, and facility-level databases.
Facility-level depth
Existing and upcoming facilities tracked across Global.
Exclusive research
80% of Arizton reports are exclusive and first-to-market.
Trusted by leaders
200+ Fortune 500 companies rely on Arizton research.
24x7 availability
Continuous analyst and post-sale support.
Free customization
15–20% free customization on every license tier.
Key Questions Answered in the Report
How big is the global data center power market?
What is the growth rate of the global data center power market?
How much MW of power capacity is expected to reach the global data center power market by 2031?
What are the key trends in the data center power market?
Who are the key power infrastructure providers in the global data center power market?
Last Refreshed on : October 2026


