Canada Data Center Market - Investment Analysis & Growth Opportunities 2026-2031

Data Center · Investment Analysis Report · 2025–2031

The Canada Data Center Market Size, Share, Trends, & Investments By IT Infrastructure, By Electrical Infrastructure, By Mechanical Infrastructure, By Cooling Systems, By General Construction, & By Tier Standard. This Industry Analysis Covers The Market Size (in USD Million) For The Above Segments.

THE CANADA DATA CENTER MARKET SIZE WAS VALUED AT USD 6.46 BILLION IN 2025 AND IS EXPECTED TO REACH USD 13.26 BILLION BY 2031, GROWING AT A CAGR OF 12.75% DURING THE FORECAST PERIOD.
Published Date : April 2026  |  Edition : Seventh Edition
140
Pages
7
Segments
85
Companies

CANADA DATA CENTER MARKET SIZE AND SHARE

MARKET SIZE (INVESTMENT)USD 13.26 Billion (2031)
MARKET SIZE (AREA)1,140 Thousand Sq. feet (2031)
MARKET SIZE (POWER CAPACITY)300 MW (2031)
CAGR - INVESTMENT (2025-2031)12.75%
COLOCATION MARKET SIZE (REVENUE)USD 2.25 Billion (2031)
HISTORIC YEAR2022-2024
BASE YEAR2025
FORECAST YEAR2026-2031
MAJOR PLAYERS
CAGR (2026-2031)
12.75%
MARKET SIZE (2025)
USD 6.46
MARKET SIZE (2031)
USD 13.26
CAGR (2026-2031)12.75%MARKET SIZE (2025)USD 6.46MARKET SIZE (2031)USD 13.26
Canada data center market size by investment, 2022–2031 (USD Billion) · Source: Arizton
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CANADA DATA CENTER MARKET SIZE & SHARE OUTLOOK

The Canada data center market size was valued at USD 6.46 billion in 2025 and is expected to reach USD 13.26 billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 12.75% during the forecast period. Canada data center market is one of the most in-demand data center markets in the North America region due to its strategic location, well-developed infrastructure, and good connectivity. The Canada data center market is driven by factors such as the adoption of digital platforms, emerging technologies including AI, IoT, and big data, connectivity, increasing internet users and data traffic, government initiatives, as well as growth in mobile and social media users.

As of February 2026, Canada currently hosts around 19 operational submarine cables such as AmeriCan-1, APOCS 1, COGIM, Connected Coast, EAUFON 2, Greenland Connect, Persona, Sunoque I, Topaz, and Vancouver-Bowen Island-Vancouver Island. The country continues to witness investment in around two more new submarine cables, which are expected to become operational by 2027.

The country is using Artificial Intelligence (AI) across sectors such as health, transport, and environment. Several AI initiatives have been taken up in the country; this includes a global partnership on Artificial Intelligence (AI), a mission on Artificial Intelligence (AI), as well as a national strategy on Artificial Intelligence (AI).

In 2025, the Canada data center market is increasingly prioritizing sustainability, with many operators investing in energy-efficient infrastructure and renewable energy sources. Data centers are adopting green practices such as using solar and wind energy, implementing advanced cooling technologies as well as optimizing Power Usage Effectiveness (PUE). For instance, in November 2025, Radiant Ridge Energy (RRE) announced the signing of a partnership deal with Nordcon Canada to establish a modular data center of around 3 MW, powered by natural gas, at the Nordcon gas production site in Alberta, Canada.

CANADA DATA CENTER MARKET BY AREA

The Canada data center market by area is expected to reach 1,140 thousand sq. ft. by 2031. Canada is an emerging data center market in North America, with demand steadily increasing due to its strategic location near the U.S., well-developed infrastructure, and government initiatives supporting data center development.

As of 2025, Montreal and Toronto are the most in-demand locations for data center operators in Canada, with both cities witnessing significant investments in data center facilities. In the coming years, cities such as Calgary, Quebec City, and Vancouver are also expected to attract higher investments as operators expand beyond the major hubs.

As data center demand continues to increase, the area required per MW of capacity is expected to decline during the forecast period due to the development of higher-density facilities and improved infrastructure efficiency. At the same time, rising demand for suitable sites is expected to increase industrial land prices across the country.

CANADA DATA CENTER MARKET BY POWER CAPACITY

The Canada data center market by power capacity is expected to reach 300 MW by 2031. The Canadian government is taking initiatives to increase the use of renewable energy, while data center operators are adopting renewable energy and signing PPAs to support their operations. For instance, in February 2026, the Government of British Columbia and BC Hydro launched a competitive process to enable AI and data center projects to access clean electricity while managing rising demand and maintaining grid reliability. The first call opened on January 30, 2026, targeting 400 MW over two years, with results expected by September 2026.

The demand for large-scale data center campuses in Canada is also expected to increase in the coming years, driven by rising investments in AI data centers. As power demand continues to grow, the government is taking measures to expand electricity availability through various power sources and provide tax incentives for in-house power generation at data centers.

CANADA DATA CENTER COLOCATION MARKET

View Colocation Report  →
MARKET SIZE COLOCATION
USD 2.11 Billion (2030)
CAGR (COLOCATION REVENUE)
7.33% (2024-2030)
UTILIZED WHITE FLOOR AREA
8,108.2 Thousand sq. ft. (2030)
UTILIZED RACKS
252.53 Thousand units (2030)
UTILIZED IT POWER CAPACITY
1,710 MW (2030)

Key Report Takeaways

  • IT Infrastructure - The server infrastructure dominates the Canada data center market with the largest share 50% in 2025.
  • Electrical Infrastructure - The uninterruptible power supply (UPS) systems accounted for the largest market share in 2025.
  • Mechanical Infrastructure - In 2025, cooling systems dominated the Canada data center market with the largest share.
  • General Construction - The core & shell development segment accounts for the largest share of around 46% in the Canada data center market.
  • Tier Standard - The Tier IV segment is expected to witness significant growth during the forecast period.

Note: Market size and forecast figures are generated using Arizton's proprietary estimation framework, based on facility-level primary and secondary research, updated as of the current reporting cycle.

EXCEL DATABASE · EIGHTH EDITION

Canada Existing & Upcoming Data Center Portfolio

Canada Data Center Insights By White-Floor Area, IT Load (MW), Rack Capacity on 155 Data Center Facilities Across 23 Key Cities in Canada
155
Total facilities profiled
120
Existing Data centers
35
Upcoming data centers
52
Operators covered
23
Cities covered
EXISTING FACILITY DATA POINTS
  • Location — region, city, full address
  • Operator / owner name & facility name
  • Core & shell white-floor area
  • Core & shell IT load capacity
  • Rack Capacity
  • Tier standard (I–IV) & redundancy design
  • Year of operations
UPCOMING FACILITY DATA POINTS
  • Investor name & location
  • Planned area & power capacity (MW)
  • Total investment (USD Million)
  • Electrical / mechanical / construction investment split
  • Announcement year & project status
  • Expected year of opening
  • Retail & wholesale colocation pricing
Excel formatQuarterly updates (yearly plan)Free 10–20% customization

Segment Analysis

INSIGHT BY IT INFRASTRUCTURE

The Canada data center market by IT infrastructure is segmented into servers, storage systems, and network infrastructure. The server infrastructure segment accounted for the largest market share of around 50% in 2025. The increasing adoption of advanced technologies such as cloud computing, IoT, big data, quantum computing, and AI are expected to drive demand for high-performance computing (HPC) infrastructure in the coming years. In addition, digital transformation strategies, enterprise cloud adoption, and the deployment of 5G networks are expected to further increase the adoption of cloud servers across Canada.

For instance, the Alberta Union of Provincial Employees uses HPE SimpliVity 380 servers for data center consolidation and infrastructure modernization, highlighting the growing adoption of advanced server infrastructure to improve IT performance and operational efficiency.

INSIGHT BY ELECTRICAL INFRASTRUCTURE

The uninterruptible power supply (UPS) segment accounted for the largest share of the electrical infrastructure in the Canada data center market. Based on topology, UPS systems are categorized into standby, line-interactive, and double-conversion systems, while battery types include VRLA, lithium-ion, and flywheel systems. To reduce data center OPEX and improve energy efficiency, data center operators in Canada are increasingly shifting from traditional VRLA batteries toward lithium-ion batteries, although some facilities continue to use VRLA systems.

In addition, UPS systems with 2N+1 redundancy are expected to be procured for Tier IV hyperscale data center projects, supporting higher power reliability and availability for critical workloads.

INSIGHT BY MECHANICAL INFRASTRUCTURE

The cooling systems segment dominates and holds the largest share of the mechanical infrastructure in the Canada data center market. These systems are essential for managing the heat generated by IT infrastructure and use air or water to maintain optimal operating temperatures. Commonly deployed cooling infrastructure includes Computer Room Air Conditioners (CRACs), Computer Room Air Handlers (CRAHs), chillers, cooling towers, condensers and dry coolers, economizers, evaporative coolers, and other cooling units.

In Canada, most data centers currently rely on air-based cooling systems, while the increasing adoption of free cooling and liquid immersion cooling is expected to improve energy efficiency and reduce PUE to below 1.2 in the near future.

Furthermore, the growing demand for AI-ready data centers over the next two to three years is expected to accelerate the adoption of liquid cooling technologies to support high-density AI and HPC workloads.

INSIGHT BY GENERAL CONSTRUCTION

Based on general construction, the core & shell development dominates the Canada data center market with a share around 46%. The Canada data center market is primarily driven by greenfield construction, supported by the ample availability of land for developing large-scale data center facilities, while only a limited number of brownfield development initiatives are being undertaken.

The growing construction pipeline is creating opportunities for both global and local data center construction companies, including AECOM, Aceco TI, Afonso França Engenharia, Fluor Corporation, Jacobs Engineering, Constructora Sudamericana, Quark, Zeittec, Modular Data Centers, and ZFB Group.

INSIGHT BY TIER STANDARD

Based on the tier standard, the tier IV segment shows significant growth during the forecast period. Tier IV data centers are equipped with a minimum 2N+1 redundancy across critical infrastructure, making them fault-tolerant and highly resilient.

As of February 2026, around two data center facilities in Canada have received Tier IV certification across the design, under-construction, or operational sustainability phases, including facilities operated by Loblaw Companies Limited and BMO Financial Group.

However, the majority of data centers in Canada are developed to Tier III specifications, with the flexibility to upgrade to Tier IV based on client requirements, supporting the gradual growth of highly resilient data center infrastructure.

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Geography Analysis

Montreal

Montreal is one of Canada’s key data center hubs, supported by strong connectivity, reliable power availability, and growing demand from AI and cloud services. The city is attracting significant data center investments, with operators increasingly developing higher-density facilities to support evolving computing requirements.

Toronto

Toronto remains a major data center market, benefiting from established digital infrastructure, strong connectivity, and a large concentration of data center operators. Growing AI adoption, cloud services, and digital workloads are driving continued demand for capacity in the city.

Other Cities

Data center development is expanding beyond Montreal and Toronto, with Calgary, Quebec City, and Vancouver emerging as important locations for future investments. Canada has 117 existing data centers and 29 upcoming facilities across 20+ locations. The market is projected to reach USD 13.26 billion by 2031, with 300 MW of power capacity and 1,140 thousand sq. ft. of area.

Competitive Landscape

The Canada data center market has the presence of several colocation data center operators such as Bell, Cologix, Compass Datacenters, Digital Realty, Enovum Data Centers, Equinix, eStruxture Data Centers, IREN, Qscale, STACK Infrastructure, Telehouse, Urbacon Data Centre Solutions, and Vantage Data Centers. Furthermore, the country is witnessing announcements and investments from several new data center operators such as Beacon AI Centers, DARKNX, Data District, Gatineau Data Hub (GDH), and Yondr Group.

Most of the global cloud service providers, including Amazon Web Services (AWS), Google, IBM Cloud, Microsoft, Oracle Cloud, OVH, and Tencent Cloud, have a strong presence in Canada. In addition, existing cloud operators are expanding their cloud infrastructure due to the rising demand for cloud computing across the country.

The Canada data center market has the presence of several major IT infrastructure vendors, including Arista Networks, Atos, Broadcom, Cisco, Dell Technologies, Hewlett Packard Enterprise, Lenovo, NVIDIA, among others.

The Canada data center market has the presence of several global and local data center construction contractors & sub-contractors, such as AECOM, Bird Construction, Black & Veatch, DPR Construction, HDR, Jacobs, PCL Construction, Pomerleau, Salas O’Brien, among others.

The Canada data center market has the presence of several major Support infrastructure vendors including ABB, Accelsius, Caterpillar, ClimateWorx, Cummins, Delta Electronics, Eaton, Generac, Johnson Controls, Legrand, Mitsubishi Electric, Piller Power Systems, Schneider Electric, Vertiv among others.

Canada Data Center Industry Leaders

1Amazon Web Services
2Bell
3Cologix
4Compass Datacenters
5Digital Realty
6Enovum Data Centers

Disclaimer: Major players sorted in no particular order.

Vendor Landscape

  • IT INFRASTRUCTURE PROVIDERS - Arista Networks, Atos, Broadcom, Cisco, Dell Technologies, Hewlett Packard Enterprise, Huawei Technologies, IBM, Lenovo, NetApp, NVIDIA, and Oracle
  • DATA CENTER CONSTRUCTION CONTRACTORS & SUB-CONTRACTORS - Arup, AECOM, Bird Construction, Black & Veatch, Computer Room Services Corporation (CRSC), Construction Dinamo, Domaco Encocorp Construction, DPR Construction, EllisDon, First Gulf, HDR, Jacobs, Karbon Engineering, PCL Construction, Pomerleau, Revenco, Rider Levett Bucknall (RLB), Salas O’Brien, Salute, Stantec, TAG Engineering, Turner Construction, Urbacon, and WZMH Architects
  • SUPPORT INFRASTRUCTURE PROVIDERS - ABB, Accelsius, Alfa Laval, Caterpillar, Chatsworth Products, ClimateWorx, CoolIT Systems, Cummins, Dataprobe, Delta Electronics, Eaton, Generac, Johnson Controls, KyotoCooling, Legrand, Mitsubishi Electric, Panduit, Piller Power Systems, Rittal, Rolls-Royce, Schneider Electric, Siemens, STULZ, Toshiba, Trane, and Vertiv
  • DATA CENTER INVESTORS - Amazon Web Services, Bell, Cologix, Compass Datacenters, Digital Realty, Enovum Data Centers, Equinix eStruxture Data Centers, Google, IREN, Microsoft, OVHcloud, Qscale, STACK Infrastructure, Telehouse, Urbacon Data Centre Solutions, and Vantage Data Centers
  • NEW ENTRANTS - Beacon AI Centers, DARKNX, Data District, Gatineau Data Hub (GDH), and Yondr Group

Recent Industry Developments

November 2025
The Canada government proposed the 2025 budget; as per this budget, the government will provide a fund of around $925.6 million over the next five years to support a large-scale “sovereign” public AI infrastructure.
December 2025
Microsoft announced an investment of around $14 billion between 2023 and 2027. Additionally, the company will invest more than $5.5 billion in 2026-2027 to build new Azure data centers, expand services, and support local digital sovereignty.
November 2025
Accelsius, a two-phase direct-to-chip liquid cooling firm, announced the signing of an agreement with DarkNX, a digital infrastructure firm, to provide the Accelsius NeuCool technology in cooling across the DarkNX planned AI data center campus in Ontario, Canada.
December 2025
The total core & shell area of Canada is more than 6,052.65 thousand square feet. New entrants, such as Beacon AI Centers, DARKNX, Data District, Gatinea Data Hub (GDH), and Yondr Group, are estimated to contribute to significant area additions during the forecast period.
December 2025
The government of Alberta announced the proposition of Bill 8, also known as the Utilities Statutes Amendment Act, 2025, to provide incentives to self-powered data centers in Alberta. The main objective is to reduce pressure on the power grid and support the growing AI infrastructure demand.

CANADA DATA CENTER COLOCATION MARKET

View Colocation Report  →
MARKET SIZE COLOCATION
USD 2.11 Billion (2030)
CAGR (COLOCATION REVENUE)
7.33% (2024-2030)
UTILIZED WHITE FLOOR AREA
8,108.2 Thousand sq. ft. (2030)
UTILIZED RACKS
252.53 Thousand units (2030)
UTILIZED IT POWER CAPACITY
1,710 MW (2030)

TABLE OF CONTENTS FOR CANADA DATA CENTER INDUSTRY REPORT

1. EXISTING & UPCOMING THIRD-PARTY DATA CENTERS IN CANADA
1.1 Data Center Snapshot
1.2 Data Center Snapshot By Cities
1.3 Existing & Upcoming Data Center Supply
1.4 List of Upcoming Data Center Projects in Canada
2. INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITIES IN CANADA
2.1 Microeconomic & Macroeconomic Factors for the Canada Market
2.2 Impact of AI in the Data Center Industry in Canada
2.3 Investment Opportunities in Canada
2.4 Digital Data in Canada
2.5 Essential Steps for Establishing a Data Center in Canada
2.6 Market Investment by Area
2.7 Market Investment by Power Capacity
3. DATA CENTER COLOCATION MARKET IN CANADA
3.1 Colocation Services Market in Canada
3.2 Retail vs Wholesale Data Center Colocation
3.3 Industry Demand Share
3.4 Colocation Pricing (Quarter Rack, Half Rack & Full Rack) & Add-ons
4. MARKET DYNAMICS
4.1 Market Enablers
4.2 Market Trends
4.3 Market Restraints
5. MARKET SEGMENTATION
5.1 IT Infrastructure: Market Size & Forecast
5.2 Electrical Infrastructure: Market Size & Forecast
5.3 Mechanical Infrastructure: Market Size & Forecast
5.4 General Construction: Market Size & Forecast
5.5 Break-up of Construction Cost
6. TIER STANDARDS INVESTMENT
6.1 Tier I & II
6.2 Tier III
6.3 Tier IV
7. GEOGRAPHY SEGMENTATION
7.1 Montreal
7.2 Toronto
7.3 Other Cities
8. KEY MARKET PARTICIPANTS
8.1 IT Infrastructure Providers
8.2 Construction Contractors & Sub-Contractors
8.3 Support Infrastructure Providers
8.4 Data Center Investors
8.5 New Entrants
9. APPENDIX
9.1 Market Derivation
9.2 Site Selection Criteria
9.3 Quantitative Summary

CANADA DATA CENTER MARKET REPORT SCOPE

IT Infrastructure
  • Server Infrastructure
  • Storage Infrastructure
  • Network Infrastructure
Electrical Infrastructure
  • UPS Systems
  • Generators
  • Switches & Switchgears
  • PDUs
  • Other Electrical Infrastructure
Mechanical Infrastructure
  • Cooling Systems
  • Rack Cabinets
  • Other Mechanical Infrastructure
Cooling Systems
  • CRAC and CRAH
  • Chillers
  • Cooling Towers, Condensers and Dry Coolers
  • Other Cooling Units
General Construction
  • Core & Shell Development
  • Installation & commissioning Services
  • Building & Engineering Design
  • Fire Detection & Suppression Systems
  • Physical Security
  • Data Center Infrastructure Management (DCIM)
Tier Standard
  • Tier I & Tier II
  • Tier III
  • Tier IV
Geography
  • Montreal
  • Toronto
  • Other Cities

Market Definition

Investment Total capital deployed across IT, electrical, mechanical, and general construction infrastructure for a data center facility, measured in USD.
Area (White Floor Space) The usable raised-floor area allocated to IT equipment within a facility, measured in square feet.
Power Capacity The total IT load a facility is designed to support, measured in megawatts (MW).
Tier Standard The Uptime Institute classification (Tier I–IV) describing a facility's redundancy and fault tolerance.
Colocation Type Retail colocation serves tenants requiring smaller rack or cage footprints; wholesale colocation serves tenants leasing dedicated suites or halls.
TermDefinition
PUEPower Usage Effectiveness — total facility energy divided by IT equipment energy; values closer to 1.0 indicate higher efficiency.
Redundancy (N, N+1, 2N)Design standards describing backup capacity for power and cooling components, ranging from no redundancy (N) to fully duplicated systems (2N).
CRAC / CRAHComputer Room Air Conditioner / Air Handler — equipment used to regulate temperature and humidity in the server environment.
Hot Aisle / Cold AisleRack layout convention that separates cool air intake from hot air exhaust to improve cooling efficiency.
Colocation (Retail / Wholesale)Retail colocation serves capacity needs under roughly 250 kW; wholesale colocation serves capacity needs between 250 kW and 4 MW.

Research Methodology

01
Identify Key Variables

Variables and factors are tested against historical facility-level market data through an iterative process.

02
Build a Market Model

Market-size estimations are built in nominal terms with a consistent average selling price across the forecast period.

03
Validate & Finalize

Market numbers and analyst calls are validated through an extensive primary research network across levels and functions.

04
Research Outputs

Syndicated reports, custom consulting assignments, and facility-level databases.

01
Facility-level depth

Existing and upcoming facilities tracked across Canada.

02
Exclusive research

80% of Arizton reports are exclusive and first-to-market.

03
Trusted by leaders

200+ Fortune 500 companies rely on Arizton research.

04
24x7 availability

Continuous analyst and post-sale support.

05
Free customization

15–20% free customization on every license tier.

See What the Report Covers
Explore the report structure, key findings, and market data relevant to your business needs.

Key Questions Answered in the Report

How big is the Canada data center market?

The Canada data center market will witness investments of USD 13.26 billion by 2031, growing at a CAGR of 12.75% during 2025–2031.

What factors are driving the Canada data center market?

Growing inland & submarine connectivity and increasing adoption of cloud services will drive data center development in Canada.

How much MW of power capacity will be added across canada during 2026-2031?

About 1,571 MW of power capacity will be added across Canada during 2026-2031.

Which all geographies are included in Canada data center market report?

Montreal, Toronto, and other cities are considered in Canada data center market.

Last Refreshed on : September 2026