Data Center Construction Market Size, Share, and Growth in Terms of Facility Type, Infrastructure, Electrical & Mechanical Infrastructure, Cooling Systems, General Construction, Tier Standards - Investment Analysis, Competitive Insights

Global Data Center Construction Market Landscape 2025-2030

DATA CENTER CONSTRUCTION MARKET SIZE & INSIGHTS

The global data center construction market by investment was valued at USD 91.86 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach USD 214.16 billion by 2030, growing at a CAGR of 15.15% during the forecast period. The market is experiencing rapid growth driven by the demand for artificial intelligence. The use of generative AI and the increase in deployment of AI workloads across sectors and in cloud environments are accelerating data center market growth. Furthermore, data center operators are expanding their presence in both current and emerging markets to accommodate the surging demand. Several new players have entered the data center construction market, and the market is witnessing investments to construct new data centers and upgrade existing facilities to meet the increasing demands of technologies such as 5G, IoT, and AI.

DATA CENTER CONSTRUCTION MARKET TRENDS

1. Artificial Intelligence is driving a huge demand for data centers around the world. To meet this need, leading cloud providers and technology companies are expanding into new regions to build and operate their data center facilities.
2. The significant adoption of AI is transforming various industries, offering enhanced efficiency and functionality in areas like finance and healthcare. To support the demands of AI and ML workloads, data centers increasingly rely on liquid-based cooling systems, which effectively manage the substantial heat produced by high-performance hardware.
3. The U.S. and China are continuing to lead in terms of data center investments. This includes the implementation of stronger expansion strategies into Tier II and Tier III cities across major data center hubs.
4. APAC is among the fastest-growing regions for the development of data centers, with Malaysia, India, Japan, South Korea, Australia, and Indonesia contributing heavily to the expansion of data center capacity.
5. In Western Europe, the FLAP-D market is witnessing significant investments from local and global hyperscale companies, and this trend is also shifting rapidly towards secondary European data center markets like Spain, Norway, Italy, and Portugal.
6. With an increasing focus on environmental sustainability, data center operators are increasingly embracing sustainable practices for the construction of their facilities. Investments in the development of sustainable data centers will increase significantly with all the upcoming data center facilities incorporating renewable energy sources and energy-efficient infrastructure solutions.

MARKET DRIVERS

1. The global data center construction market has seen a significant increase in the adoption of cloud computing services, resulting in the development of large-scale hyperscale cloud data centers. This shift toward cloud computing is transforming the landscape of data center facilities, driving innovation and the integration of advanced infrastructure. The emergence of Artificial Intelligence has further increased the demand from hyperscale providers.
2. The use of cloud-based services has seen substantial growth, led by major global cloud providers like Google, Amazon Web Services, Microsoft, Alibaba, Oracle, Tencent, and IBM. This surge is particularly seen across regions such as APAC, the Middle East, Africa, and Europe, fueled by the digital transformation of businesses and the development of hyperscale cloud data centers. Global cloud giants, including Google, AWS, and Microsoft, are heavily investing in these regions. These companies are expanding their operations across various locations worldwide with the development of large-scale data center facilities.
3. Data center growth is seen in countries offering tax incentives, making them attractive for expansion. Governments provide benefits like property tax breaks, investment credits, and sales tax exemptions to lower operational costs.

SEGMENTATION INSIGHTS

1. The global data center construction market is evolving with unique trends across different regions. In North America, there’s a strong focus on using energy-efficient and modular infrastructure to save costs. Sustainability is becoming a major priority, with new power and cooling technologies being used to lower environmental impact.
2. In Western Europe, new technologies like district heating are being adopted to support sustainability goals. Central and Eastern Europe is focusing on introducing modular power systems, along with improvements in cooling, fire safety, and heating technologies to boost efficiency.
3. In the Middle East, data center operators are focusing on efficient cooling systems and cleaner energy sources like EcoDiesel and natural gas. Physical security and fire safety are also important to keep operations running smoothly. In Africa, more Tier III and IV data centers are being built, with a strong focus on reliability and performance. The APAC region is seeing rapid growth in colocation and hyperscale data centers, supported by new investments and technology. Due to high temperatures and limited water, air-based cooling methods are commonly used, and liquid-based technologies are gaining traction to manage the heat loads generated by AI and HPC workloads.
4. North America has emerged as the strongest growing region in terms of cumulative investment in the data center construction market from 2021 to 2030. North America witnessed consistent growth across all segments, including electrical infrastructure, mechanical infrastructure, and general construction.
5. The Middle East and Africa are becoming a key emerging region in the global data center construction market. Although it started with lower investment levels compared to other regions, it shows strong growth across multiple locations, leading to increased investment in data center infrastructure.

DATA CENTER CONSTRUCTION MARKET GEOGRAPHICAL ANALYSIS

The U.S. Leads the Global Data Center Construction Market

1. North America leads the global data center construction market in terms of investment, with consistent yearly growth. From 2024 to 2030, North America is expected to witness growth with an absolute growth rate of over 133%. The data center construction market in North America encompasses the United States and Canada, which are experiencing substantial growth driven by significant investments across various locations. In the United States, locations like Northern Virginia and Georgia have become preferable locations for data center development. Major players such as AWS, Google, Meta, and Microsoft are committing billions of dollars to expand their presence across these locations. Similarly, in the Midwestern U.S., states like Ohio, Illinois, and Missouri are witnessing a surge in investments from hyperscale operators like Meta, Google, and Microsoft, transforming cities like Chicago and Columbus into key data center hubs. Texas and Arizona in the Southwestern U.S. are also emerging as major data center markets, with tech giants like Google and QTS Realty Trust expanding their footprints, driven by favorable economic conditions and tax incentives. The Western U.S., with states like California and Oregon, is seeing significant developments propelled by the presence of major hyperscale operators and the increasing demand for digital infrastructure.
2. Northern Virginia leads the U.S. data center construction market. Other major locations include Texas, California, Arizona, and New York/New Jersey, attracting colocation and hyperscale players. Factors like strong connectivity, renewable energy access, and tax benefits drive growth, with states like Texas and Georgia seeing rapid expansion.
3. Canada's data center construction market is expanding rapidly, fueled by low electricity costs, renewable energy access, and government incentives. Quebec and Toronto are key hubs, attracting major cloud providers like Amazon, Google, and Microsoft.

APAC Emerging as a Key Player in the Data Center Construction Market

1. APAC is emerging as a key data center construction market, experiencing substantial growth in investment during the forecast period. With an absolute growth rate of over 101%, APAC is witnessing robust development driven by countries such as China, India, and Singapore. Adopting artificial intelligence (AI) and increasing investments from data center operators contribute to the region's growth trajectory.
2. The APAC data center construction market witnessed a significant rise in investments, driven by factors like increased internet usage, greater social media engagement, increased usage of smartphones, and a growing shift to cloud services. In 2024, major players such as GDS Services, SUNeVision Holdings, China Mobile, Equinix, Digital Realty, EdgeConneX, Keppel Data Centres, NEXTDC, AirTrunk, ST Telemedia Global Data Centres, Chindata Group, Edge Centres, ePLDT, Yotta Infrastructure Solutions, AdaniConrieX, Yondr, CDC Data Centres, DCI Indonesia, NTT DATA, Ctrls Datacenters, Princeton Digital Group, and others made substantial investments as key colocation providers in the APAC data center market.
3. The Southeast Asia data center construction market is rapidly growing, fueled by the rising adoption of cloud services, AI, Big Data, and IoT technologies. Countries like Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, the Philippines, and Vietnam have strong connectivity. Malaysia and Indonesia are emerging as key investors, and the investments are expected to increase significantly in the coming years. Singapore also serves as a crucial location for several APAC nations, including Japan, South Korea, Vietnam, and Pakistan.

Emerging Regions Driving Data Center Expansion

1. In Latin America, nations like Brazil, Mexico, and Chile are emerging as prominent locations for data center construction. The region is experiencing rapid adoption of advanced technologies such as IoT, Big Data, AI, ML, and cloud-based services, along with the deployment of submarine cables, 5G networks, and increased high-speed internet connectivity Additionally, the growth of digital economy and data localization regulations, like Brazil's Lei Geral de Proteção de Dados Pessoais (LGPD) mandate local data storage, are boosting data center investments in the region.
2. The Middle East, Africa, and parts of Europe, including Western Europe, the Nordics, and Central and Eastern Europe, are witnessing growing investment and expansion in data center infrastructure, establishing themselves as emerging hubs in the global market. For example, the Central & Eastern Europe data center market is rapidly developing, driven by factors like the rise of IoT, the rollout of 5G networks, and the demand for high-speed internet. Increasing data traffic is further fueling the need for more data centers to handle the growing volume of data from businesses and consumers. The continued rise of cloud computing services and applications in the region is expected to lead to the development of larger data centers and support the data center construction market growth.

Global Data Center Construction Market in Terms of Area and Power

1. North America continues to lead the data center construction market in terms of area and power capacity, maintaining steady growth. While regions like Latin America, Europe, the Middle East, and Africa are witnessing significant expansion. In North America, data center operators are investing significantly to develop large data center facilities. The locations of the Southeastern U.S., like Virginia and Georgia, witnessed huge investment in land and facility development.
2. Latin America is also experiencing rapid growth in data center infrastructure, both in terms of area and power capacity, reflecting increasing demand in the region. The rise of Special Economic Zones (SEZs) and Export Processing Zones (EPZs) across various countries is further supporting data center development. In Brazil, Tamboré Business Park in São Paulo has emerged as a key hub, hosting major data center operators such as Equinix and Scala Data Centers.
3. The Middle East and Africa are also seeing significant growth in power capacity, fueled by investments in smart city projects, renewable energy initiatives, and supportive government policies. The development of Special Economic Zones (SEZs), Free Trade Zones (FTZs), and industrial parks is playing a key role in attracting data center investments across the region. For example, Khazna Data Centers has invested in modular data center projects within the Khalifa Industrial Zone in Abu Dhabi. Additionally, Middle Eastern governments offer tax incentives to promote data center development in FTZs and industrial zones, such as Jordan’s 5% property tax exemption. In Africa, companies like Digital Realty and Equinix have entered the market through acquisitions.

Global Data Center Construction Market Poised for Transformation Through Emerging Regions

North America remains the dominant region in terms of data center construction investments. Meanwhile, emerging markets across APAC, Latin America, Europe, and MEA are showing strong potential for future growth. Driven by advancements in technology, supportive government policies, and rising demand for digital infrastructure, these regions are well-positioned to transform the global data center construction market in the forecast period.

VENDOR LANDSCAPE

1. The global data center construction market is witnessing strong expansion across various regions, fueled by the rising need for advanced data infrastructure.
2. In North America, leading construction firms in the data center construction market, like AECOM, Arup, Jacobs, and Turner Construction, are benefiting significantly, driven by the expansion of major colocation providers such as Equinix, Digital Realty, and CyrusOne. Additionally, hyperscalers like Amazon Web Services (AWS) and Microsoft are rapidly increasing their presence, especially in areas like Northern Virginia and Texas. Emerging players such as Corscale Data Centers and Skybox Datacenters are developing their data center facilities significantly across various locations in North America.
3. Latin America offers an evolving data center construction market, with both established firms and new entrant's presence. Leading contractors like AECOM and Afonso França Engenharia are driving major projects, while colocation providers such as Ascenty and ODATA are actively expanding their facilities in the regional data center construction market. Support infrastructure companies, including ABB, Airedale, and Vertiv, are playing a vital role in enabling construction and ensuring operational efficiency across the region. The new entrants like CloudHQ are increasing growth opportunities and potential market disruption.
4. In Western Europe, contractors in the data center construction market, such as Arup, AECOM, Bouygues Construction, Collen Construction, HDR Architecture, Mercury, and Winthrop Technologies, are some of the prominent construction companies. The development of data centers is driven by prominent colocation providers like Colt Data Centre Services, Equinix, and Digital Realty. Hyperscale companies like Microsoft and Meta (Facebook) are making significant investments, further increasing the demand for construction expertise. The entry of emerging developers like Global Technical Realty, Form8tion Data Centers, and EDGNEX Data Centers by DAMAC is further driving the data center construction market with the development of their new facilities.
5. The Nordic region stands out in the data center construction market through its emphasis on sustainability and innovation. Prominent contractors such as Arup and Designer Group partner with major colocation providers like Equinix and Digital Realty to build advanced data center facilities. The naturally cool climate offers energy-efficient cooling benefits, making the region a preferred choice for hyperscale players like Google and Microsoft. Infrastructure vendors, including ABB and Alfa Laval, play a key role in delivering efficient support infrastructure for data center operations.
6. Central and Eastern Europe (CEE) has the presence of prominent construction contractors and colocation providers. Infrastructure vendors like Schneider Electric and Rittal are delivering infrastructure solutions, supporting the region’s rapid data center development. Established colocation players such as Rostelecom and Equinix are developing their facilities, while companies like 3data and Atman are expanding their footprint. The region’s strategic position and expanding digital landscape enhance its appeal for data center investments.
7. The Middle East and Africa provide fertile ground for the expansion of data center facilities. Prominent firms like AECOM and ENMAR Engineering are involved in major developments, while key colocation players such as Gulf Data Hub and Equinix lead in building new facilities. Infrastructure support from vendors like ABB and Schneider Electric is essential to maintain efficient operations across the region. The new entrants like Cloudnoon and EDGNEX Data Centres by DAMAC are accelerating data center construction market growth.
8. In the APAC region, construction contractors and colocation providers are leveraging the region’s digital growth. Hyperscale giants like AWS and Google are investing significantly in the development of large hyperscale data centers. Prominent construction contractors like Turner and Townsend, Arup, and HDR Architecture provide construction, installation, commissioning, and engineering services for the construction of data center facilities across various locations of the region.